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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

The approximate value of tan (44°30'), given that 1° = 0.0175c, is ______.

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प्रश्न

The approximate value of tan (44°30'), given that 1° = 0.0175c, is ______.

पर्याय

  • 0.8952

  • 0.9528

  • 0.9285

  • 0.9825

MCQ
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उत्तर

The approximate value of tan (44°30'), given that 1° = 0.0175c, is 0.9825.

Explanation:

1° = 0.0175c and tan (44°30')

Here, f(x) = tan x

f'(x) = sec2x

take 45 and h = `(1/2)^circ`

∴ h = `(-1/2)^\circ = 1/2 xx 0.0175`

= − 0.00875

and, f(a) = tan 45° = 1

f'(a) = sec2 45° = `(sqrt2)^2 = 2`

The formula for approximation is,

∴ f(a + h) = f(a) + h f'(a)

f(44°30') = `f(45^\circ) + (1/2)^\circ xx f'(45^\circ)`

= 1 + (−0.00875) × 2

= 1 − 0.0175

= 0.9825

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पाठ 2: Applications of Derivatives - Miscellaneous Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ ९२]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2 Applications of Derivatives
Miscellaneous Exercise 1 | Q 10 | पृष्ठ ९२

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