मराठी

Find the Equation of the Line Passing Through the Point (2, −1, 3) and Parallel to the Line → R = ( ^ I − 2 ^ J + ^ K ) + λ ( 2 ^ I + 3 ^ J − 5 ^ K ) .

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equation of the line passing through the point (2, −1, 3) and parallel to the line  \[\overrightarrow{r} = \left( \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} + \hat{k} \right) + \lambda\left( 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} - 5 \hat{k} \right) .\]

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

The given line is parallel to the vector  \[2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} - 5 \hat{k} \] and the required line is parallel to the given line. So, the required line is parallel to the vector \[2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} - 5 \hat{k} \]  Hence, the equation of the required line passing through the point (2,-1, 3) and parallel to the vector  \[2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} - 5 \hat{k} \]  is  \[\overrightarrow{r} = \left( 2 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} \right) + \lambda\left( 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} - 5 \hat{k} \right)\] 

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 27: Straight Line in Space - Exercise 28.2 [पृष्ठ १६]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 27 Straight Line in Space
Exercise 28.2 | Q 14 | पृष्ठ १६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [4]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If a line drawn from the point A( 1, 2, 1) is perpendicular to the line joining P(1, 4, 6) and Q(5, 4, 4) then find the co-ordinates of the foot of the perpendicular.


If the Cartesian equations of a line are ` (3-x)/5=(y+4)/7=(2z-6)/4` , write the vector equation for the line.


Find the equation of the line in vector and in Cartesian form that passes through the point with position vector `2hati -hatj+4hatk`  and is in the direction `hati + 2hatj - hatk`.


The Cartesian equation of a line is `(x-5)/3 = (y+4)/7 = (z-6)/2` Write its vector form.


Find the vector and the Cartesian equations of the line that passes through the points (3, −2, −5), (3, −2, 6).

 


Find the equation of a line parallel to x-axis and passing through the origin.


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the points (−1, 0, 2) and (3, 4, 6).


Find in vector form as well as in cartesian form, the equation of the line passing through the points A (1, 2, −1) and B (2, 1, 1).


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point A(1, 2, –1) and parallel to the line 5x – 25 = 14 – 7y = 35z.


Find the angle between the following pair of line: 

\[\overrightarrow{r} = \left( 3 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k} \right) + \lambda\left( \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k} \right) \text{ and } \overrightarrow{r} = \left( 5 \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k}  \right) + \mu\left( 3 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + 6 \hat{k} \right)\]


Find the angle between the following pair of line:

\[\frac{5 - x}{- 2} = \frac{y + 3}{1} = \frac{1 - z}{3} \text{  and  } \frac{x}{3} = \frac{1 - y}{- 2} = \frac{z + 5}{- 1}\]


Find the angle between the pairs of lines with direction ratios proportional to 5, −12, 13 and −3, 4, 5


Find the equation of the line passing through the point  \[\hat{i}  + \hat{j}  - 3 \hat{k} \] and perpendicular to the lines  \[\overrightarrow{r} = \hat{i}  + \lambda\left( 2 \hat{i} + \hat{j}  - 3 \hat{k}  \right) \text { and }  \overrightarrow{r} = \left( 2 \hat{i}  + \hat{j}  - \hat{ k}  \right) + \mu\left( \hat{i}  + \hat{j}  + \hat{k}  \right) .\]

  

 

 

 


Determine the equations of the line passing through the point (1, 2, −4) and perpendicular to the two lines \[\frac{x - 8}{8} = \frac{y + 9}{- 16} = \frac{z - 10}{7} \text{    and    } \frac{x - 15}{3} = \frac{y - 29}{8} = \frac{z - 5}{- 5}\]


Determine whether the following pair of lines intersect or not: 

\[\overrightarrow{r} = \left( \hat{i} - \hat{j} \right) + \lambda\left( 2 \hat{i} + \hat{k} \right) \text{ and } \overrightarrow{r} = \left( 2 \hat{i} - \hat{j} \right) + \mu\left( \hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k} \right)\]


Find the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point  \[\hat{i} + 6 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} \]  to the line  \[\overrightarrow{r} = \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k} + \lambda\left( \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}  \right) .\]  Also, find the length of the perpendicular


Find the equation of the perpendicular drawn from the point P (−1, 3, 2) to the line  \[\overrightarrow{r} = \left( 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} \right) + \lambda\left( 2 \hat{i} + \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}  \right) .\]  Also, find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from P.


Find the distance of the point (2, 4, −1) from the line  \[\frac{x + 5}{1} = \frac{y + 3}{4} = \frac{z - 6}{- 9}\] 


Find the shortest distance between the following pairs of lines whose vector equations are: \[\overrightarrow{r} = \left( 8 + 3\lambda \right) \hat{i} - \left( 9 + 16\lambda \right) \hat{j} + \left( 10 + 7\lambda \right) \hat{k} \]\[\overrightarrow{r} = 15 \hat{i} + 29 \hat{j} + 5 \hat{k} + \mu\left( 3 \hat{i}  + 8 \hat{j} - 5 \hat{k}  \right)\]


Find the shortest distance between the following pairs of lines whose cartesian equations are: \[\frac{x - 1}{2} = \frac{y - 2}{3} = \frac{z - 3}{4} and \frac{x - 2}{3} = \frac{y - 3}{4} = \frac{z - 5}{5}\] 


Find the shortest distance between the lines \[\frac{x + 1}{7} = \frac{y + 1}{- 6} = \frac{z + 1}{1} \text{ and }  \frac{x - 3}{1} = \frac{y - 5}{- 2} = \frac{z - 7}{1}\]


Write the cartesian and vector equations of X-axis.

 

Write the vector equation of a line passing through a point having position vector  \[\overrightarrow{\alpha}\] and parallel to vector \[\overrightarrow{\beta}\] .


Write the value of λ for which the lines  \[\frac{x - 3}{- 3} = \frac{y + 2}{2\lambda} = \frac{z + 4}{2} \text{ and } \frac{x + 1}{3\lambda} = \frac{y - 2}{1} = \frac{z + 6}{- 5}\]  are perpendicular to each other.


The cartesian equations of a line AB are  \[\frac{2x - 1}{\sqrt{3}} = \frac{y + 2}{2} = \frac{z - 3}{3} .\]   Find the direction cosines of a line parallel to AB


The angle between the lines

\[\frac{x - 1}{1} = \frac{y - 1}{1} = \frac{z - 1}{2} \text{ and }, \frac{x - 1}{- \sqrt{3} - 1} = \frac{y - 1}{\sqrt{3} - 1} = \frac{z - 1}{4}\] is 

The direction ratios of the line x − y + z − 5 = 0 = x − 3y − 6 are proportional to

 

 


The perpendicular distance of the point P (1, 2, 3) from the line \[\frac{x - 6}{3} = \frac{y - 7}{2} = \frac{z - 7}{- 2}\] is 

 


Find the equation of a plane which passes through the point (3, 2, 0) and contains the line \[\frac{x - 3}{1} = \frac{y - 6}{5} = \frac{z - 4}{4}\].

 

Show that the lines \[\frac{5 - x}{- 4} = \frac{y - 7}{4} = \frac{z + 3}{- 5} \text { and } \frac{x - 8}{7} = \frac{2y - 8}{2} = \frac{z - 5}{3}\] are coplanar.


If y – 2x – k = 0 touches the conic 3x2 – 5y2 = 15, find the value of k. 


The equation 4x2 + 4xy + y2 = 0 represents two ______ 


If 2x + y = 0 is one of the line represented by 3x2 + kxy + 2y2 = 0 then k = ______ 


The equation of line passing through (3, -1, 2) and perpendicular to the lines `overline("r")=(hat"i"+hat"j"-hat"k")+lambda(2hat"i"-2hat"j"+hat"k")` and `overline("r")=(2hat"i"+hat"j"-3hat"k")+mu(hat"i"-2hat"j"+2hat"k")` is ______.


Find the vector equation of a line passing through a point with position vector `2hati - hatj + hatk` and parallel to the line joining the points `-hati + 4hatj + hatk` and `-hati + 2hatj + 2hatk`.


For a line passing through a point with position vector \[\vec{a}\] and parallel to a vector \[\vec{b}\], which is the vector equation?


A line passes through \[(5,2,-4)\] and is parallel to \[3\hat{i}+2\hat{j}-8\hat{k}\]. Which is its vector equation?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×