मराठी

Explain Why, the Galvanised Iron Article is Protected Against Rusting Even If the Zinc Layer is Broken.

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प्रश्न

Explain why, the galvanised iron article is protected against rusting even if the zinc layer is broken.

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उत्तर

The galvanised iron-zinc oxide layer coating on iron objects prevents zinc and iron under it​ from corrosion. This happens because zinc is more reactive than iron. If the zinc layer is broken,​ zinc, being more reactive, gets oxidised before iron and prevents its corrosion.

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पाठ 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ १९४]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 3 | Q 59.4 | पृष्ठ १९४

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Why do we apply paint on iron articles?


What are alloys?


State two conditions for the rusting of iron.


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Name an alloy of copper. State its chemical composition and any one use.


Brass is an alloy of:
(a) Cu and Sn
(b) Cu and Pb
(c) Pb and Sn
(d) Zn and Cu


Mention two uses of the following metals and non-metals  

Iron 


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No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a solid, A, are mixed with the powder of another solid, B. However when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products, C, is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product, D, floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.

(i) Based on the given information make an assumption about A and B and write a chemical equation for the chemical reaction indicating the conditions of reaction, physical state of reactants and products and thermal status of reaction.

(ii) Mention any two types of reactions under which above chemical reaction can be classified.


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Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Observe the following diagram and write answers.

  1. Name the method.
  2. Explain the method.
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Give preventive methods by giving examples of corrosion?


The process of coating the surface of the metal with a thin layer of zinc is called ______


What is rust?


Give the equation for the formation of rust.


A process of forming a thick oxide of aluminium when aluminium is exposed to air. This coat makes it resistant to corrosion. Resistance can be improved by making a layer of oxide thinker. In this technique, the aluminium article is the anode, and the electrolyte is sulphuric acid. The anode reaction results in the formation of a black-coloured film of aluminium oxide on the anode. By putting appropriate dyes in the electrolytic solution, both coloured surface with the decorative finish is achieved. Kitchen articles like anodised such as pressure cookers, pans and frames of sliding windows are applications of this technique.
  1. Name the anode and electrolyte used in this technique.
  2. How can we make aluminium articles made resistant to corrosion?
  3. Name the technique used to coat the aluminium articles.

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