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प्रश्न
Explain 'Universal Applicability' as a feature of principles of management.
Explain the following characteristic of principles of management.
Universal applicability
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उत्तर
Management principles can be used globally in any circumstance, subject to the conditions and requirements of the situation. For example, regardless of size (small, medium, or large), every business must adhere to sales and marketing concepts in order to sell their products/services. However, techniques to sales and marketing will differ based on the nature of the product/service and the representative industry.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain briefly Initiative and Esprit de Corps as principles of general management
Explain the following principles of management:
Harmony, not discord.
Explain the following principle of management.
Authority and Responsibility
The principle of management which advocates that work should be divided into small sub‐parts.
Write short note on the following.
Any five principles of management.
Henry Fayol developed altogether _________ principles of management.
Top level management and Middle level management
State the features of management.
Management is a .......................... science.
An organisation designed to liberalize and supervise the international trade.
What is Management? Explain the functions of Top level and Lower level management.
State any two causes of fatigue that may create hindrance in the employee’s performance.
Write a word or phrase or a term which can substitute the following.
The principle of scientific management which explains the use of scientific methods to determine the activity performed by the employee.
Match the pairs.
| Group A |
Group B |
| A) Henry Fayol |
1) Eight Foremen |
|
B) Principle of Unity of Direction |
2) F.W. Taylor |
|
C) Principle of Management |
3) Proper division of all activities |
|
D) Scientific Management Theory |
4) General guidelines |
|
E) Functional Organization |
5) A place for everything and everything in its place |
|
6) One head-one plan |
|
|
7) Low wage rate |
|
|
8) Harmony between the employee and management |
|
|
9) German engineer |
|
|
10) Modern Management |
|
After completing her Bachelors in Fashion Designing from a well-known college in France, Aditi has opened a boutique in a posh market in Kolkata. She has divided the work in smaller units and each employee is well trained to perform his/her task efficiently. The sales persons are allowed to close a deal with a buyer by giving a maximum of 5 percent discount, whereas the decision to give any further discount rests with Aditi as the final authority. In the earlier period of her business venture, employees were asked to put in extra hours of work. In return she had promised to give them a special incentive within a year. Therefore, when the business was doing well, she honours her commitment by giving bonus to her employees. She also instructed her employees that communication from top to bottom should follow the official lines of command. However, she tends to be more biased towards her female employees, when it comes to solve the conflicts among employees. |
Aditi has divided the work in smaller units and each employee is well trained to perform his/her task efficiently. Which principle of management is being followed here?
Principles of management are NOT
How are the Management principles derived?
______ principle of management is being violated if management does not fulfill its promise to increase wages of the workers after the mission is accomplished.
"M/s J.K. Computers’ is a small organisation engaged in assembling of computers. In this organisation, decision making rests with top management while the middle level is involved in only the implementation of plans. On the other hand, ‘Progressive Computers Ltd." is a large company where a number of people from each level are involved in the decision-making process.
The application of the principle of ‘Centra- lisation and Decentralisaton’ is different in the two organisations as the situation in each enterprise is not same.
From the following identify the nature of principles of management:
Explain 'General Guidelines’ as a feature of principles of management.
