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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Evaluate the following integrals: ∫2x-x+3.dx

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प्रश्न

Evaluate the following integrals:

`int(2)/(sqrt(x) - sqrt(x + 3)).dx`

बेरीज
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उत्तर

`int(2)/(sqrt(x) - sqrt(x + 3)).dx = int (2)/(sqrt(x) - sqrt(x + 3)) xx (sqrt(x) + sqrt(x + 3))/(sqrt(x) + sqrt(x + 3)).dx`

= `int(2(sqrt(x) + sqrt(x + 3)))/(x - (x + 3)).dx`

= `-(2)/(3) int(sqrt(x) + sqrt(x + 3)).dx`

= `-(2)/(3) int x^(1/2) dx - (2)/(3) int(x + 3)^(1/2).dx`

= `-(2)/(3).(x^(3/2))/((3/2)) - (2)/(3).((x + 3)^(3/2))/((3/2)) + c`

= `-(4)/(9)[x^(3/2) + (x + 3)^(3/2)] + c`

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पाठ 3: Indefinite Integration - Exercise 3.1 [पृष्ठ १०२]

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