मराठी

Elements A, B and C Have Atomic Numbers 9, 20 and 10 Respectively. State Which One is (1) a Non-metal, (2) a Metal, (3) Chemically Inert.A,B,Cwrite Down the Formula of the Compound Formed by Two

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Elements A, B and C have atomic numbers 9, 20 and 10 respectively.

  1. State which one is
    (1) a non-metal,
    (2) a metal,
    (3) chemically inert.[A,B,C]
  2. Write down the formula of the compound formed by two of the above elements.[BA2]
संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

  1. 9A 20B 10C
    Atomic number of:
    A = 9 = number of electrons = 2, 7
    B = 20 = number of electons = 2, 8, 8, 2
    C = 10 = number of electrons = 2, 8
    (1) A non-metal = A
    (2) A metal = B
    (3) Chemically inert = C
  2. Compound formed is A1−, B2+
shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Atomic Structure & Chemical Bonding - Exercise

APPEARS IN

विराफ जे. दलाल Simplified ICSE Chemistry [English] Class 9
पाठ 4 Atomic Structure & Chemical Bonding
Exercise | Q 3

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What are the atomic numbers of elements whose outermost electrons is represented by 3s1.


The atom of an element X has 7 electrons in its M shell.
What is the atomic number of element X?


An element A atomic number 7 mass numbers 14
B electronic configuration 2,8,8
C electrons 13, neutrons 14
D Protons 18 neutrons 22
E Electronic configuration 2,8,8,1

State Valency of each element

An element A atomic number 7 mass numbers 14

B electronic configuration 2,8,8

C electrons 13, neutrons 14

D Protons 18 neutrons 22

E Electronic configuration 2,8,8,1

State (i) Valency of each element (ii) which one is a metal (iii) which is non-metal (iv) which is an inert gas


Match the atomic numbers 4,8,10,15 and 19 with the following:

Element with four shells


Draw the atomic diagram of the following element showing the distribution of – protons, neutrons and the electrons in the various shell of the atom.

Carbon – \[\ce{^12_6C}\]

[The upper number represent the – mass number and the lower number represent the – atomic number e.g. calcium – mass number = 40, atomic number = 20]


From the symbol \[\ce{^4_2He}\] for the element helium, write down the mass number and the atomic number of the element.


The ratio of the radii of hydrogen atom and its nucleus is ~ 105. Assuming the atom and the nucleus to be spherical,

  1. what will be the ratio of their sizes?
  2. If atom is represented by planet earth ‘Re ’ = 6.4 ×106 m, estimate the size of the nucleus.

If element M has mass number 24 and atomic number 12, how many neutrons does its atom contain?


What are the letters A, Z, and X stand for?


Ca2+ has completely filled outer shell. Justify your answer.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×