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प्रश्न
Due to the presence of ambidentate ligands coordination compounds show isomerism. Palladium complexes of the type \[\ce{Pd(C6H5)2 (SCN)2]}\] and \[\ce{[Pd(C6H5)2 (NCS)2]}\] are ______.
पर्याय
linkage isomers
coordination isomers
ionisation isomers
geometrical isomers
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उत्तर
Due to the presence of ambidentate ligands coordination compounds show isomerism. Palladium complexes of the type \[\ce{Pd(C6H5)2 (SCN)2]}\] and \[\ce{[Pd(C6H5)2 (NCS)2]}\] are linkage isomers.
Explanation:
The ligands having two different bonding sites are known as ambident ligands e.g., \[\ce{NCD, NO2,}\] etc.
Here, NCS has two binding sites at N and S.
Hence, NCS (thiocyanate) can bind to the metal ion in two ways \[\ce{M <- NCS or M -> SNC}\]
Thus, coordination compounds containing NCS as a ligand can show linkage isomerism i.e.,
\[\ce{[Pd(C6H5)2(SCN)2}\] and \[\ce{[Pd(C6H5)2(NCS)2]}\] are linkage isomers.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The complex ion `[Co(H_2O)_5 (ONO)]^(2+) `
(A) linkage isomer
(B) ionisation isomer
(C) co-ordination isomer
(D) geometrical isomer
Give evidence that [Co(NH3)5Cl]SO4 and [Co(NH3)5SO4]Cl are ionisation isomers.
What type of isomerism is shown by the complex [Co(en)3]Cl3
What type of isomerism is shown by the complex [Co(NH3)6] [Cr(CN)6]?
What type of isomerism is shown by the complex [Co(NH3)5(SCN)]2+?
What type of isomerism is exhibited by the complex [Co(NH3)5Cl]SO4?
Which among the following is an ambidentate ligand?
Which of the following pair contains a complex salt and double salt respectively?
The compounds \[\ce{[CO(SO4)(NH3)5]Br}\] and \[\ce{[Co(SO4)(NH3)5]Cl}\] represent
What kind of isomerism exists between \[\ce{[Cr(H2O)6]Cl3}\] (violet) and \[\ce{[Cr(H2O)5Cl]Cl2 . H2O}\] (greyish-green)?
Which of the following complexes show linkage isomerism?
(i) \[\ce{[Co(NH3)5 (NO2)]^{2+}}\]
(ii) \[\ce{Co(H2O)5 CO]^{3+}}\]
(iii) \[\ce{[Cr(NH3)5 SCN]^{2+}}\]
(iv) \[\ce{Fe(en)2 Cl2]^+}\]
Name the type of isomerism when ambidentate ligands are attached to central metal ion. Give two examples of ambidentate ligands.
Match the complex species given in Column I with the possible isomerism given in Column II and assign the correct code:
| Column I (Complex species) | Column II (Isomerism) |
| A. \[\ce{[Co(NH3)4 Cl2]^+}\] | 1. optical |
| B. \[\ce{cis-[Co(en)2 Cl2]^+}\] | 2. ionisation |
| C. \[\ce{[Co(NH3)5 (NO2)]Cl2}\] | 3. coordination |
| D. \[\ce{[Co(NH3)6][Cr(CN)6]}\] | 4. geometrical |
| 5. linkage |
Assertion: Linkage isomerism arises in coordination compounds containing ambidentate ligand.
Reason: Ambidentate ligand has two different donor atoms
A functional isomer of 1-butyne is
Which of the following compounds exhibits linkage isomerism?
The complex [Co(NH3)5(NO2)]Cl2 is red in colour. Give IUPAC the name of its linkage isomer.
