मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Due to the presence of ambidentate ligands coordination compounds show isomerism. Palladium complexes of the type Pd(cX6HX5)X2 (SCN)X2] and [Pd(CX6HX5)X2 (NCS)X2] are ______.

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प्रश्न

Due to the presence of ambidentate ligands coordination compounds show isomerism. Palladium complexes of the type \[\ce{Pd(C6H5)2 (SCN)2]}\] and \[\ce{[Pd(C6H5)2 (NCS)2]}\] are ______.

पर्याय

  • linkage isomers

  • coordination isomers

  • ionisation isomers

  • geometrical isomers

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

Due to the presence of ambidentate ligands coordination compounds show isomerism. Palladium complexes of the type \[\ce{Pd(C6H5)2 (SCN)2]}\] and \[\ce{[Pd(C6H5)2 (NCS)2]}\] are linkage isomers.

Explanation:

The ligands having two different bonding sites are known as ambident ligands e.g.,  \[\ce{NCD, NO2,}\] etc.

Here, NCS has two binding sites at N and S.

Hence, NCS (thiocyanate) can bind to the metal ion in two ways \[\ce{M <- NCS or M -> SNC}\]

Thus, coordination compounds containing NCS as a ligand can show linkage isomerism i.e.,

\[\ce{[Pd(C6H5)2(SCN)2}\] and \[\ce{[Pd(C6H5)2(NCS)2]}\] are linkage isomers.

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पाठ 9: Coordination Compounds - Exercises [पृष्ठ १२१]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 9 Coordination Compounds
Exercises | Q I. 9. | पृष्ठ १२१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

 

The complex ion `[Co(H_2O)_5 (ONO)]^(2+) `

(A) linkage isomer

(B) ionisation isomer

(C) co-ordination isomer

(D) geometrical isomer

 

Give evidence that [Co(NH3)5Cl]SO4 and [Co(NH3)5SO4]Cl are ionisation isomers.


What type of isomerism is shown by the complex [Co(en)3]Cl3


What type of isomerism is shown by the complex [Co(NH3)5(SCN)]2+?


Write the IUPAC name of the complex [Cr(NH3)4Cl2]+. What type of isomerism does it exhibit?


Write IUPAC name of the complex [Pt(en)2Cl2]. Draw structures of geometrical isomers for this complex. 


The compounds \[\ce{[CO(SO4)(NH3)5]Br}\] and \[\ce{[Co(SO4)(NH3)5]Cl}\] represent


What kind of isomerism exists between \[\ce{[Cr(H2O)6]Cl3}\] (violet) and \[\ce{[Cr(H2O)5Cl]Cl2 . H2O}\] (greyish-green)?


Which of the following complexes show linkage isomerism?

(i) \[\ce{[Co(NH3)5 (NO2)]^{2+}}\]

(ii) \[\ce{Co(H2O)5 CO]^{3+}}\]

(iii) \[\ce{[Cr(NH3)5 SCN]^{2+}}\]

(iv) \[\ce{Fe(en)2 Cl2]^+}\]


Match the complex species given in Column I with the possible isomerism given in Column II and assign the correct code:

Column I (Complex species) Column II (Isomerism)
A. \[\ce{[Co(NH3)4 Cl2]^+}\] 1. optical
B. \[\ce{cis-[Co(en)2 Cl2]^+}\] 2. ionisation
C. \[\ce{[Co(NH3)5 (NO2)]Cl2}\] 3. coordination
D. \[\ce{[Co(NH3)6][Cr(CN)6]}\] 4. geometrical
  5. linkage

CoSO4Cl.5NH3 exists in two isomeric forms ‘A’ and ‘B’. Isomer ‘A’ reacts with AgNO3 to give white precipitate, but does not react with BaCl2. Isomer ‘B’ gives white precipitate with BaCl2 but does not react with AgNO3. Answer the following questions.

  1. Identify ‘A’ and ‘B’ and write their structural formulas.
  2. Name the type of isomerism involved.
  3. Give the IUPAC name of ‘A’ and ‘B’.

The diamagnetic species is:-


Which isomer of C5H10 gives a single monochloro compound C5H9Cl in bright sunlight?


The complex [Co(NH3)5(NO2)]Cl2 is red in colour. Give IUPAC the name of its linkage isomer.


Indicate the types of isomerism exhibited by the following complexes and draw the structures for this isomer:

Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2


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