मराठी

Draw a Sketch of Equipotential Surfaces Due to a Single Charge (-q), Depicting the Electric Field Lines Due to the Charge

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Draw a sketch of equipotential surfaces due to a single charge (-q), depicting the electric field lines due to the charge

Advertisements

उत्तर

Equipotential surface for a negative charge:

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2015-2016 (March) All India Set 3 N

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A man fixes outside his house one evening a two metre high insulating slab carrying on its top a large aluminium sheet of area 1 m2. Will he get an electric shock if he touches the metal sheet next morning?


What are the forms of energy into which the electrical energy of the atmosphere is dissipated during a lightning?
(Hint: The earth has an electric field of about 100 Vm−1 at its surface in the downward direction, corresponding to a surface charge density = −10−9 C m−2. Due to the slight conductivity of the atmosphere up to about 50 km (beyond which it is good conductor), about + 1800 C is pumped every second into the earth as a whole. The earth, however, does not get discharged since thunderstorms and lightning occurring continually all over the globe pump an equal amount of negative charge on the earth.)


Depict the equipotential surfaces for a system of two identical positive point charges placed a distance(d) apart?


Write two important characteristics of equipotential surfaces.


Find the amount of work done in rotating an electric dipole of dipole moment 3.2 x 10- 8Cm from its position of stable equilibrium to the position of unstable equilibrium in a uniform electric field if intensity 104 N/C.  


Statement - 1: For practical purpose, the earth is used as a reference at zero potential in electrical circuits.

Statement - 2: The electrical potential of a sphere of radius R with charge Q uniformly distributed on the surface is given by `Q/(4piepsilon_0R)`.


Assertion: Electric field is discontinuous across the surface of a spherical charged shell.
Reason: Electric potential is continuous across the surface of a spherical charged shell.


An equipotential surface is that surface ______.

The work done to move a charge along an equipotential from A to B ______.

  1. cannot be defined as `- int_A^B E.dl`
  2. must be defined as `- int_A^B E.dl`
  3. is zero.
  4. can have a non-zero value.

Prove that a closed equipotential surface with no charge within itself must enclose an equipotential volume.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×