मराठी

Discuss in pairsChoice of diction is very crucial to the communication of meaning.

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प्रश्न

Discuss in pairs
Choice of diction is very crucial to the communication of meaning.

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उत्तर

Communication through words may be easy but for effective communication emphasis has to be given on the choice of diction. In fact, the impact of any communication depends on the choice of diction. A set of words may convey almost the same meaning but out of these words only a particular word will convey the meaning effectively.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3.5: What is a Good Book? - Talking about the text [पृष्ठ १८०]

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एनसीईआरटी English Woven Words (Elective) Class 11
पाठ 3.5 What is a Good Book?
Talking about the text | Q 2 | पृष्ठ १८०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer any six of the following questions in 3040 words:

(a) Why did Gandhiji feel that taking the Champaran case to the court was useless?

(b) Why did the peddler derive pleasure from his idea of the world as a rattrap?

(c) How is Mukesh different from the other bangle makers of Firozabad?

(d) What tempted Franz to stay away from school?

(e) Why did the maharaja ban tiger hunting in the state?

(f) How was the skunk's story different from the other stories narrated by Jack?

(g) Which words of her brother made a deep impression on Bama?


How did Helen Keller enjoy her visit to the World fair? (120‒150 words)


Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:        
Far far from gusty waves these children's faces.  
Like rootless weeds, the hair torn round their pallor;
The tall girl with her weighed-down head.
(a) Who are these children?
(b) Which figure of speech has been used in the first two lines?
(c) Why is the tall girl's head weighed down?
(d) What does the word, 'pallor' mean? 


How does a black kite spread wildfire ? 


Divide the article into four sections based on the shifts in the sub-topics and give a suitable sub-heading for each section. One has been done for you in the article as an example.


What do you understand of Einstein’s nature from his conversations with his history teacher, his mathematics teacher and the head teacher?


We 'draw up a deed'. Complete the following phrase with an appropriate word.

________ends meet


Why is the speaker’s childhood described as ‘a forgotten boredom’?


Taking off from Forster’s references to Emily Bronte, Sterne and Proust, discuss the treatment of time in some of the novels you have read.


Read the story and complete the following.

Revathi won the prize for the ‘Best plant’ because, ____________.


Think and answer in your own words.

What exactly does the speaker in the poem crave for?


Johnsy was hopeful that she will live. 


Prepare an Acrostic from the word ‘Leisure’. The words should be related to what one likes to do in free time.

L______

E______

I______

S______

U______

Reading stories

E______


Choose the proper alternatives from the statements given below which would explain why town planning is essential - _______________.

  1. To develop the city according to the guidelines.
  2. To get the ‘Best City Award’.
  3. To attract tourists.
  4. To use and develop the land available in the city for the interest of the citizens.

Say WHY. . . . . .

Hardy invited Littlewood for a discussion.


Read the following word and use it in a sentence of your own.

Renown


Pick out dialogue of Tenali Raman that proves that he had the following quality.

 Wit and wisdom


Name any four periods of History of British Drama.


Discuss in groups and think about it.

Mention three occasions on which you have made someone else angry. What made that person angry? Can you avoid such things in the future?


Does the traveller really have a magic stone? 


Find, in your science textbook, the topics of the stalls handled by students of VI A.
(Write the page number.)


Write the meaning of doth.


Find the words that mean the following from the first stanza.

  • Gold hammered into a flat, thin shape: ______
  • show off proudly: ______
  • tilt, move at an angle: ______
  • across, especially in a slanting direction: ______

Read the remaining part of the original story.


Make as many 5 to 8 letter words as you can within 5 minutes, from the name.

TESHUMAI TEWINDROW
Five-letter words Six-letter words Seven-letter words Eight-letter words
       
       

From the poem, find the old word used for each of the following :

  • towards
  • here
  • does

Note that we say 'its appetite', 'its manners' and not 'it’s appetite' or 'it’s manners’. It’s means 'It is' and its means 'belonging to it'.


Answer the question in a paragraph of about 100 – 150 word.

Write a detailed character sketch of Prospero.


Who used the zither and how?


Who am I?

Who Am I? is a guessing game where players use ‘yes’ or ‘no’ questions to guess the identity of a famous person. Questions are based upon the traits and characteristics of a person everyone will be able to identify.

Divide the class into groups. One group should decide the personality while the other group should ask ‘yes’ or ‘no’ type questions. To win the game, a team needs to find out the person within 10 clues.

Sample questions to ask. Answers must be ‘yes’ or ‘no’ only

  1. Are you a male (female)?
  2. Are you a famous personality?
  3. Are you a singer (dancer, actor)?
  4. Are you a historical figure?
  5. Are you young (old)?
  6. Are you alive now?
  7. Does your name start with ‘___’?
  8. Is he/she ____ ?

Hamid’s heart sank because the price of the tongs was______for him.


Tom lay thinking. Presently it occurred to him that he wished he was sick; then he could stay home from school. He examined himself. He found no symptoms or sickness, and he investigated again. This time he felt he had a stomach ache, but it soon grew feeble, and presently died wholly away. He reflected further.

What was the result of Tom’s self-examination?


Identify the speaker/character.

Stop ship. Drop anchor. Quick!


Grandfather helped grandma out with the gardening because he______.


What is the difference between this toy train and a normal train?


The eggs hatched and the babies flew away.


Where is the poet going in the dream?


Read the events of the story. They are in the wrong order. Put them in the correct order.

1. And it charged straight at the cavalry officers on horseback.
2. And so she flew onto the back of the cow.
3. So everybody panicked and made a  general rush to safety
4. The startled cow charged off in fear
5. She applied brakes, but was thrown off the cycle.
6. Just then she saw a lone cow in the middle of the road.
7. Finally the cow fell into a ditch and dislodged the girl.
8. The girl cried out in delight as she overtook her brother on her cycle.

The boy was rather unsympathetic to his sister.


Why don’t we use chemicals?


What were Anandhan and Yazhini watching in the television?


Put the given time expressions in the correct columns.

winter morning 2’ o clock evening 1947
March Sunday 15th August 4.30 PM wedding day

 

in at on
     

Rearrange the story in order.

  1. Jaswant stayed back in his post.
  2. He killed 300 chinese soldiers in the battle.
  3. He fired weapons from separate points.
  4. Sela and Nura helped him in the battle.
  5. Jaswant shot himself to death.
  6. Chinese soldiers caught the man who supplied food.
  7. He was awarded the Mahavir Chakra.

What did you learn from this lesson?


Why did the old man need someone?


Name the character or speaker.

“How did I win the competition with a single stroke?”


Anbu got ______ fish this week.


______is good at cooking.


Match the following.

1. Pablo Inspector
2. Velayudham old man
3. Sreejith dog

Choose and write the adverbs to complete the sentence.

My dog barks ______.


The sparrow solved the problem with her _____.


Match the rhyming words.

1.  share dare
2. bread rest
3. care needs
4. deeds ahead
5. zest bear

Leafcutter ants drink______.


Kamali gave her savings to______.


Did the seeds given to Ani sprout? why?


We ______ yarn to make sarees.


What was his dream ?


Why did he go there?


Read the passage below:

1. Our history makes it evident that the Indian Plastics Industry made a vigorous beginning in 1957 but it took more than 30 years for it to pervade Indian lifestyles. In 1979, "the market for plastics' was just being seeded by the state-owned Indian Petro-Chemicals and it was only in 1994 that plastic soft drink bottles became a visible source of annoyance.
2. In the same year, people in other cities were concerned about the state of public sanitation and also urged regulatory bodies to ban the production, distribution and use of plastic bags. However, the challenge was greater than it appeared at first.
3.

The massive generation of plastic waste in India is due to rapid urbanisation, spread of retail chains, plastic packaging from grocery to food and vegetable products, to consumer items and cosmetics. The projected high growth rates of GDP and continuing rapid urbanisation suggest that India's trajectory of plastic consumption and plastic waste is likely to increase.

4. According to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) report of 2018, India stands among few other countries like France, Mongolia and several African countries that have initiated total or partial nationallevel bans on plastics in their jurisdictions. On World Environment Day in 2018, India vowed to phase out single-use plastics by 2022, which gave a much needed impetus to bring this change
5. In this context, thereafter ten states (Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, Odisha, Rajasthan and Tamil Nadu) are currently sending their collected waste to cement plants for co-processing, twelve other states/UTs are using plastic waste for polymer bitumen road construction and still four other states are using the plastic waste for waste-to-energy plants and oil production. A world of greater possibilities has now opened up to initiate appropriate and concrete actions to build up the necessary institutions and systems before oceans turn, irreversibly into a thin soup of plastic.
6. However there is no one single masterstroke to counter the challenges witnessed by the staggering plastic waste management in the country. The time is now to formulate robust and inclusive National Action Plans and while doing so, the country will establish greater transparency to combat the plastic jeopardy in a more sustainable and holistic way.

Based on your understanding of the passage answer any six out of the seven questions given below:

  1. What does the writer mean by 'visible source of annoyance'?
  2. Why did people demand a ban on plastics?
  3. What created a demand for plastics in India?
  4. With reference to the graph write one conclusion that can be drawn about the production of plastics in 2019 (approximately).
  5. What does the upward trend of the graph indicate?
  6. What does the line, oceans turning 'irreversibly into a thin soup of plastic', suggest?
  7. What step must be taken to combat the challenges of plastic waste management? What will be its impact?

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