मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Determine where a¯ and b¯ are orthogonal, parallel or neither. a¯=-35i^+12j^+13k^, b¯=5i^+4j^+3k^

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Determine where `bb(bara)` and `bb(barb)` are orthogonal, parallel or neither.

`bara = -3/5hati + 1/2hatj + 1/3hatk ,  barb = 5hati + 4hatj + 3hatk`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

`bara . barb = (-3/5hati + 1/2hatj + 1/3hatk).(5hati + 4hatj + 3hatk)`

= `(-3/5)(5) + (1/2)(4) + (1/3)(3)`

= −3 + 2 + 1

= 0

Since, `bara, barb` are non-zero vectors and `bara.barb` = 0.

`bara` is orthogonal to `barb`.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Vectors - Exercise 5.3 [पृष्ठ १६९]

APPEARS IN

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If `bar c = 3bara- 2bar b ` Prove that `[bar a bar b barc]=0`


Show that the four points A(4, 5, 1), B(0, –1, –1), C(3, 9, 4) and D(–4, 4, 4) are coplanar.


Find λ, if the vectors `veca=hati+3hatj+hatk,vecb=2hati−hatj−hatk and vecc=λhatj+3hatk`  are coplanar.


If `bara=3hati-hatj+4hatk, barb=2hati+3hatj-hatk, barc=-5hati+2hatj+3hatk` then `bara.(barbxxbarc)=`

(A) 100

(B) 101

(C) 110

(D) 109


Let `veca = hati + hatj + hatk = hati` and `vecc = c_1veci + c_2hatj + c_3hatk` then

1) Let `c_1 = 1` and `c_2 = 2`, find `c_3` which makes `veca, vecb "and" vecc`coplanar

2) if `c_2 = -1` and `c_3 = 1`, show that no value of `c_1`can make `veca, vecb and vecc` coplanar


Show that the four points A, B, C and D with position vectors `4hati + 5hatj + hatk`, `-hatj-hatk`, `3hati + 9hatj + 4hatk` and `4(-hati + hatj + hatk)` respectively are coplanar


Prove that a necessary and sufficient condition for three vectors \[\vec{a}\], \[\vec{b}\], \[\vec{c}\]  to be coplanar is that there exist scalars l, m, n not all zero simultaneously such that \[l \vec{a} + m \vec{b} + n \vec{c} = \vec{0} .\]


Evaluate the following:

\[\left[ 2 \hat{i}\hat{ j}\ \hat{k}\right] + \left[\hat{i}\hat{ k}\hat {j} \right] + \left[\hat{ k}\hat{ j} 2\hat{ i} \right]\]


Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminous edges are represented by the vector:

\[\vec{a} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} , \vec{b} =\hat{ i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k} , \vec{c} = \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - \hat{k}\]


Find the value of λ so that the following vector is coplanar:

\[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} - \hat {j} + \hat {k} , \vec{b} = \hat {i} + 2 \hat {j} - 3 \hat {k} , \vec{c} = \lambda \hat {i} + \lambda \hat {j} + 5 \hat {k}\]


Find the value of λ so that the following vector is coplanar:

\[\vec{a} = \hat{i} + 2\hat { j} - 3 \hat {k} , \vec{b} = 3 \hat{i} + \lambda \hat {j} + \hat {k} , \vec{c} = \hat {i} + 2 \hat {j} + 2 \hat {k}\]


Show that the points A (−1, 4, −3), B (3, 2, −5), C (−3, 8, −5) and D (−3, 2, 1) are coplanar.


Show that four points whose position vectors are

\[6 \hat { i} - 7 \hat {j} , 16 \hat { i} - 19 \hat { j} - 4 \hat {k} , 3 \hat {i} - 6 \hat {k} , 2 \hat { i} - 5 \hat {j}+ 10 \hat {k}\]

 

Find the value of λ for which the four points with position vectors

\[-\hat { j} - \hat {k} , 4 \hat {i} + 5 \hat {j} + \lambda \hat {k} , 3 \hat {i} + 9 \hat {j} + 4 \hat {k} \text { and } - 4 \hat {i} + 4 \hat {j} + 4 \hat{k}\]

 

Find λ for which the points A (3, 2, 1), B (4, λ, 5), C (4, 2, −2) and D (6, 5, −1) are coplanar.


If four points A, B, C and D with position vectors 4 \[\hat { i} +3\] \[\hat { j} +3\] \[\hat { k} ,5\] \[\hat { i} +\] \[x\hat { j} +7\] \[\hat { k} ,5\] \[\hat { i} +3\] \[\hat { j}\] and \[7 \hat{i} + 6 \hat{j} + \hat{k}\] respectively are coplanar, then find the value of x.


Write the value of \[\left[ \hat {i} + \hat {j} \ \hat {j} + \hat {k} \ \hat {k} + \hat {i} \right] .\]


Write the value of \[\left[ \hat {i} - \hat {j} \hat {j} - \hat {k} \hat {k} - \hat {i} \right] .\]


Find the volume of the parallelopiped with its edges represented by the vectors \[\hat {i} + \hat {j} , \hat {i} + 2 \hat {j} \text { and } \hat {i} + \hat {j} + \pi k .\]


If \[\left[ 3 \vec{a} + 7 \vec{b} \vec{c} \vec{d} \right] = \lambda\left[ \vec{a} \vec{c} \vec{d} \right] + \mu\left[ \vec{b} \vec{c} \vec{d} \right],\] then find the value of λ + μ.


If \[\vec{a,} \vec{b,} \vec{c}\] are non-coplanar vectors, then find the value of \[\frac{\vec{a} \cdot \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)}{\left( \vec{c} \times \vec{a} \right) \cdot \vec{b}} + \frac{\vec{b} \cdot \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{c} \right)}{\vec{c} \cdot \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right)}\].


If \[\vec{a,} \vec{b,} \vec{c}\] are three non-coplanar mutually perpendicular unit vectors, then \[\left[ \vec{a} \vec{b} \vec{c} \right],\] is


For any three vectors \[\vec{a,} \vec{b,} \vec{c}\]  the expression \[\left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) . \left\{ \left( \vec{b} - \vec{c} \right) \times \left( \vec{c} - \vec{a} \right) \right\}\]  equals


If \[\vec{a} = 2\hat{ i} - 3 \hat { j} + 5 \hat { k} , \vec{b} = 3 \hat {i} - 4 \hat {j} + 5 \hat {k} \text { and } \vec{c} = 5\hat { i } - 3 \hat {j}- 2 \hat{k},\] then the volume of the parallelopiped with conterminous edges \[\vec{a} + \vec{b,} \vec{b} + \vec{c,} \vec{c} + \vec{a}\] is 


If \[\left[ 2 \vec{a} + 4 \vec{b} \vec{c} \vec{d} \right] = \lambda\left[ \vec{a} \vec{c} \vec{d} \right] + \mu\left[ \vec{b} \vec{c} \vec{d} \right],\]  then λ + μ =


\[\left[ \vec{a} \vec{b} \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right] + \left( \vec{a} . \vec{b} \right)^2 =\]


\[\left( \vec{a} + 2 \vec{b} - \vec{c} \right) \cdot \left\{ \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) \times \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} - \vec{c} \right) \right\}\] is equal to


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines l, m, n satisfy the equations 5l + m + 3n = 0 and 5mn − 2nl + 6lm = 0.


If the vectors `- 3hati + 4hatj - 2hatk , hati + 2hatk` and `hati - phatj` are coplanar, then find the value of p.


If `bar"u" = hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k" , bar"v" = 3hat"i" + hat"k"` and `bar"w" = hat"j" - hat"k"` are given vectors, then find `(bar"u" + bar"w").[(bar"u" xx bar"v") xx (bar"v" xx bar"w")]`


Using properties of scalar triple product, prove that `[(bara + barb,  barb + barc,  barc + bara)] = 2[(bara, barb, barc)]`.


Find the altitude of a parallelepiped determined by the vectors `vec"a" = - 2hat"i" + 5hat"j" + 3hat"k", vec"b" = hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 2hat"k"` and `vec"c" = - vec"i" + vec"j" + 4vec"k"` if the base is taken as the parallelogram determined by `vec"b"` and `vec"c"`


If `vec"a" = hat"i" - hat"k", vec"b" = xhat"i" + hat"j" + (1 - x)hat"k", vec"c" = yhat"i" + xhat"j" + (1 + x - y)hat"k"`, show that  `[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]` depends on neither x nor y


Let `vec"a",  vec"b",  vec"c"` be three non-zero vectors such that `vec"c"` is a unit vector perpendicular to both `vec"a"` and `vec"b"`. If the angle between `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` is `pi/6`, show that `[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]^2 = 1/4|vec"a"|^2|vec"b"|^2`


If the volume of the tetrahedron formed by the coterminous edges `bar"a", bar"b" and bar"c"` is 5, then the volume of the parallelopiped formed by the coterminous edges `bar"a" xx bar"b", bar"b" xx bar"c" and bar"c" xx bar"a"` is


If the scalar triple product of the vectors `-3hat"i" + 7hat"j" - 3hat"k", 3hat"i" - 7hat"j" + lambdahat"k" and 7hat"i" - 5hat"j" - 5hat"j"` is 272 then λ = ______.


If `veca = hati + hatj + hatk, veca.vecb` = 1 and `veca xx vecb = hatj - hatk`, then find `|vecb|`.


Prove that the volume of a tetrahedron with coterminus edges `overlinea, overlineb` and `overlinec` is `1/6[(overlinea, overlineb, overlinec)]`.

Hence, find the volume of tetrahedron whose coterminus edges are `overlinea = hati + 2hatj + 3hatk, overlineb = -hati + hatj + 2hatk` and `overlinec = 2hati + hatj + 4hatk`.


Determine whether `bara and barb` are orthogonal, parallel or neither.

`bara = -3/5hati + 1/2hatj + 1/3hatk, barb = 5hati + 4hatj + 3hatk`


If `2hati + 3hatj, hati + hatj + hatk` and `λhati + 4hatj + 2hatk` taken in order are coterminous edges of a parallelopiped of volume 2 cu. units, then find the value of λ.


Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminous edges are `2hati - 3hatj, hati + hatj - hatk` and `3hati - hatk`.


If the points A(1, 2, 3), B(–1, 1, 2), C(2, 3, 4) and D(–1, x, 0) are coplanar find the value of x.


Determine whether `bb(bara and barb)` are orthogonal, parallel or neither.

`bara=-3/5hati+1/2hatj+1/3hatk,barb=5hati+4hatj+3hatk`


Determine whether `bara and barb` is orthogonal, parallel or neither.

`bara = -3/5hati + 1/2hatj + 1/3hatk, barb = 5hati + 4hatj + 3hatk`


If `baru = hati - 2hatj + hatk,  barv = 3hati + hatk   "and"  barw = hatj - hatk` are given vectors, then find `[baru + barw]·[(baru xx barv)xx(barv xx barw)]`


The magnitude of a vector which is orthogonal to the vector \[\hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{j}}+\hat{\mathrm{k}}\] and is coplanar with the vectors \[\hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{j}}+2\hat{\mathrm{k}}\] and \[\hat{\mathrm{i}}+2\hat{\mathrm{j}}+\hat{\mathrm{k}}\] is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×