Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Determine the point on z-axis which is equidistant from the points (1, 5, 7) and (5, 1, –4).
Advertisements
उत्तर
Let M be the point on the z-axis.
Then, the coordinates of M will be\[\left( 0, 0, z \right)\]
Let M be equidistant from the points A\[\left( 1, 5, 7 \right)\]and B \[\left( 5, 1, - 4 \right)\]
AM =\[\sqrt{\left( 0 - 1 \right)^2 + \left( 0 - 5 \right)^2 + \left( z - 7 \right)^2}\]
\[= \sqrt{\left( - 1 \right)^2 + \left( - 5 \right)^2 + \left( z - 7 \right)^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{1 + 25 + z^2 - 14z + 49}\]
\[ = \sqrt{z^2 - 14z + 75}\]
BM =\[\sqrt{\left( 0 - 5 \right)^2 + \left( 0 - 1 \right)^2 + \left( z + 4 \right)^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{25 + 1 + z^2 + 8z + 16}\]
\[ = \sqrt{z^2 + 8z + 42}\]
\[ z^2 - 14z + 75 = z^2 + 8z + 42\]
\[ - 14z - 8z = 42 - 75\]
\[ - 22z = - 33\]
\[z = \frac{33}{22}\]
\[z = \frac{3}{2}\]
Thus, the coordinates of M are \[\left( 0, 0, \frac{3}{2} \right)\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the octants in which the following points lie:
(1, 2, 3), (4, –2, 3), (4, –2, –5), (4, 2, –5), (–4, 2, –5), (–4, 2, 5),
(–3, –1, 6), (2, –4, –7).
If the origin is the centroid of the triangle PQR with vertices P (2a, 2, 6), Q (–4, 3b, –10) and R (8, 14, 2c), then find the values of a, b and c.
Name the octants in which the following points lie:
(7, 4, –3)
Find the image of:
(–5, 0, 3) in the xz-plane.
Planes are drawn parallel to the coordinate planes through the points (3, 0, –1) and (–2, 5, 4). Find the lengths of the edges of the parallelepiped so formed.
Determine the points in zx-plane are equidistant from the points A(1, –1, 0), B(2, 1, 2) and C(3, 2, –1).
Find the point on y-axis which is equidistant from the points (3, 1, 2) and (5, 5, 2).
Prove that the triangle formed by joining the three points whose coordinates are (1, 2, 3), (2, 3, 1) and (3, 1, 2) is an equilateral triangle.
Find the coordinates of the point which is equidistant from the four points O(0, 0, 0), A(2, 0, 0), B(0, 3, 0) and C(0, 0, 8).
Show that the points (a, b, c), (b, c, a) and (c, a, b) are the vertices of an equilateral triangle.
Show that the points A(1, 2, 3), B(–1, –2, –1), C(2, 3, 2) and D(4, 7, 6) are the vertices of a parallelogram ABCD, but not a rectangle.
Find the equation of the set of the points P such that its distances from the points A(3, 4, –5) and B(–2, 1, 4) are equal.
Find the ratio in which the sphere x2 + y2 + z2 = 504 divides the line joining the points (12, –4, 8) and (27, –9, 18).
Write the distance of the point P (2, 3,5) from the xy-plane.
Write the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (1, 2, 3) on y-axis.
Write the length of the perpendicular drawn from the point P(3, 5, 12) on x-axis.
Find the point on y-axis which is at a distance of \[\sqrt{10}\] units from the point (1, 2, 3).
The length of the perpendicular drawn from the point P (3, 4, 5) on y-axis is
The perpendicular distance of the point P(3, 3,4) from the x-axis is
Find the direction cosines of the line passing through the points P(2, 3, 5) and Q(–1, 2, 4).
If a line makes an angle of 30°, 60°, 90° with the positive direction of x, y, z-axes, respectively, then find its direction cosines.
A plane meets the co-ordinates axis in A, B, C such that the centroid of the ∆ABC is the point (α, β, γ). Show that the equation of the plane is `x/alpha + y/beta + z/γ` = 3
If a line makes angles α, β, γ with the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then the value of sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ is ______.
Prove that the lines x = py + q, z = ry + s and x = p′y + q′, z = r′y + s′ are perpendicular if pp′ + rr′ + 1 = 0.
Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations l + m + n = 0, l2 + m2 – n2 = 0
O is the origin and A is (a, b, c). Find the direction cosines of the line OA and the equation of plane through A at right angle to OA.
Two systems of rectangular axis have the same origin. If a plane cuts them at distances a, b, c and a′, b′, c′, respectively, from the origin, prove that
`1/a^2 + 1/b^2 + 1/c^2 = 1/(a"'"^2) + 1/(b"'"^2) + 1/(c"'"^2)`
Find the foot of perpendicular from the point (2,3,–8) to the line `(4 - x)/2 = y/6 = (1 - z)/3`. Also, find the perpendicular distance from the given point to the line.
The plane ax + by = 0 is rotated about its line of intersection with the plane z = 0 through an angle α. Prove that the equation of the plane in its new position is ax + by `+- (sqrt(a^2 + b^2) tan alpha)z ` = 0
The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, where A(0, 4, 1), B(2, 3, –1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2, 6, 2), is equal to ______.
The plane 2x – 3y + 6z – 11 = 0 makes an angle sin–1(α) with x-axis. The value of α is equal to ______.
