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Define amplitude modulation in a communication system. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Define amplitude modulation in a communication system.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

In amplitude modulation, the amplitude of the carrier wave signal is varied in accordance with the information signal. We do amplitude modulation of a signal wave by superimposing it with a carrier signal. At the receiver, the signal is then demodulated by removing the carrier signal and the original data is obtained again at the receiver end.
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2018-2019 (March) 55/3/1

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the process of amplitude modulation.


For an amplitude modulated wave, the maximum amplitude is found to be 10 V while the minimum amplitude is found to be 2 V. Determine the modulation index μ. What would be the value of μ if the minimum amplitude is zero volt?


Write three important factors which justify the need of modulating a message signal. Show diagrammatically how an amplitude modulated wave is obtained when a modulating signal is superimposed on a carrier wave.


What is meant by term ‘modulation’? Draw a block diagram of a simple modulator for obtaining an AM signal.


In amplitude modulation ______.


In amplitude modulation, the modulation index m, is kept less than or equal to 1 because ______.

  1. m > 1, will result in interference between carrier frequency and message frequency, resulting into distortion.
  2. m > 1 will result in overlapping of both side bands resulting into loss of information.
  3. m > 1 will result in change in phase between carrier signal and message signal.
  4. m > 1 indicates amplitude of message signal greater than amplitude of carrier signal resulting into distortion.

The maximum amplitude of an A.M. wave is found to be 15 V while its minimum amplitude is found to be 3 V. What is the modulation index?


An amplitude modulated wave is as shown in figure. Calculate

  1. the percentage modulation
  2. peak carrier voltage and
  3. peak value of information voltage.


An amplitude-modulated wave is represented by Cm(t) = 10(1 + 0.2 cos 12560t) × sin (111 × 104t) volts. The modulating frequency in kHz will be ______.


The maximum and minimum voltage of an amplitude modulated signal are 60 V and 20 V respectively. The percentage modulation index will be ______.


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