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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Choose the correct option.A place where the horizontal component of Earth's magnetic field is zero lies at

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct option.

A place where the horizontal component of Earth's magnetic field is zero lies at

पर्याय

  • geographic equator

  • geomagnetic equator

  • one of the geographic poles

  • one of the geomagnetic poles

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उत्तर

A place where the horizontal component of Earth's magnetic field is zero lies at one of the geomagnetic poles.

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पाठ 12: Magnetism - Exercises [पृष्ठ २२८]

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बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 12 Magnetism
Exercises | Q 1. (vi) | पृष्ठ २२८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A compass needle, free to turn in a vertical plane orients itself with its axis vertical at a certain place on the earth. Find out the values of (i) horizontal component of earth's magnetic field and (ii) angle of dip at the place.


The horizontal component of the earth’s magnetic field at a place is B and angle of dip is 60°. What is the value of vertical component of earth’s magnetic field at equator?


Where on the surface of Earth is the angle of dip zero?


Can the earth's magnetic field be vertical at a place? What will happen to a freely suspended magnet at such a place? What is the value of dip here?


Can the dip at a place be (a) zero (b) 90°?


The reduction factor K of a tangent galvanometer is written on the instrument. The manual says that the current is obtained by multiplying this factor to tan θ. The procedure works well at Bhuwaneshwar. Will the procedure work if the instrument is taken to Nepal? If there is same error, can it be corrected by correcting the manual or the instrument will have to be taken back to the factory?


A compass needle which is allowed to move in a horizontal plane is taken to a geomagnetic pole. It ______.


To keep valuable instruments away from the earth's magnetic field, they are enclosed in iron boxes. Explain.


What is the angle of dip at a place where the horizontal component `(B_H)` and vertical component `(B_V)` of earth’s magnetic field are equal : 


State Tangent Law in magnetism.


Choose the correct option.

A place where the vertical components of Earth's magnetic field is zero has the angle of dip equal to


Answer the following question in detail.

How does the magnetic declination vary with latitude? Where is it minimum?


Answer the following question in detail.

Define the Angle of Dip.


Answer the following question regarding earth’s magnetism:

The earth’s field, it is claimed, roughly approximates the field due to a dipole of magnetic moment 8 × 1022 J T−1 located at its centre. Check the order of magnitude of this number in some way.


Answer the following question regarding earth’s magnetism:

Geologists claim that besides the main magnetic N-S poles, there are several local poles on the earth’s surface oriented in different directions. How is such a thing possible at all?


The charged currents in the outer conducting regions of the earth’s core are thought to be responsible for earth’s magnetism. What might be the ‘battery’ (i.e., the source of energy) to sustain these currents?


A magnetic needle free to rotate in a vertical plane parallel to the magnetic meridian has its north tip pointing down at 22° with the horizontal. The horizontal component of the earth’s magnetic field at the place is known to be 0.35 G. Determine the magnitude of the earth’s magnetic field at the place.


At a certain location in Africa, a compass points 12° west of the geographic north. The north tip of the magnetic needle of a dip circle placed in the plane of magnetic meridian points 60° above the horizontal. The horizontal component of the earth’s field is measured to be 0.16 G. Specify the direction and magnitude of the earth’s field at the location.


A short bar magnet of magnetic moment 5.25 × 10−2 J T1 is placed with its axis perpendicular to the earth’s field direction. At what distance from the centre of the magnet, the resultant field is inclined at 45° with earth’s field on (a) its normal bisector and (b) its axis. Magnitude of the earth’s field at the place is given to be 0.42 G. Ignore the length of the magnet in comparison to the distances involved.


A telephone cable at a place has four long straight horizontal wires carrying a current of 1.0 A in the same direction east to west. The earth’s magnetic field at the place is 0.39 G, and the angle of dip is 35°. The magnetic declination is nearly zero. What are the resultant magnetic fields at points 4.0 cm below the cable?


Which of the following statements about earth's magnetism is correct?


A long straight horizontal cable carries a current of 2.5 A in the direction 10° south of west to 10° north of east. The magnetic meridian of the place happens to be 10° west of the geographic meridian. The earth’s magnetic field at the location is 0.33 Gauss, and the angle of dip is zero. Locate the line of neutral points. (Ignore the thickness of the cable).


Which of the following is responsible for the earth’s magnetic field?


At a given place on earth’s surface the horizontal component of earth’s magnetic field is 2 × 103-5 T and resultant magnetic field is 4 × 103-5 T. The angle of dip at this place is ______.


Assertion(A): A magnetic needle free to rotate in a vertical plane, orients itself (with its axis) vertical at the poles of the earth.

Reason (R): At the poles of the earth the horizontal component of earth’s magnetic field will be zero.

Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:


If the change in value of g at height h above the surface of the earth is the same as at a depth d below the surface of the earth, when both d and h are much smaller than the radius of the Earth, then which one of the following is true?


The vertical component of earth's magnetic field is zero at a place where angle of dip is


At a place of latitude 5°, angle of dip is nearly


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