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Choose the correct option.A place where the horizontal component of Earth's magnetic field is zero lies at - Physics

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct option.

A place where the horizontal component of Earth's magnetic field is zero lies at

विकल्प

  • geographic equator

  • geomagnetic equator

  • one of the geographic poles

  • one of the geomagnetic poles

MCQ
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उत्तर

A place where the horizontal component of Earth's magnetic field is zero lies at one of the geomagnetic poles.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 12: Magnetism - Exercises [पृष्ठ २२८]

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बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 12 Magnetism
Exercises | Q 1. (vi) | पृष्ठ २२८

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Name three elements of the earth's magnetic field which help in defining earth's magnetic field completely.


A compass needle, free to turn in a vertical plane orients itself with its axis vertical at a certain place on the earth. Find out the values of (i) horizontal component of earth's magnetic field and (ii) angle of dip at the place.


The horizontal component of the earth’s magnetic field at a place is B and angle of dip is 60°. What is the value of vertical component of earth’s magnetic field at equator?


A conducting rod held horizontally along East- West direction is dropped from rest from a certain height near the Earth’s surface. Why should there be an induced emf across the end of the rod? Draw a plot showing the instantaneous variation of emf as a function of time from the instant it begins to fall.


What is the angle of dip at a place where the horizontal and vertical components of the Earth’s magnetic field are equal?


Where on the surface of Earth is the angle of dip zero?


Can the earth's magnetic field be vertical at a place? What will happen to a freely suspended magnet at such a place? What is the value of dip here?


Can the dip at a place be (a) zero (b) 90°?


State Tangent Law in magnetism.


Choose the correct option.

A place where the vertical components of Earth's magnetic field is zero has the angle of dip equal to


Answer the following question in detail.

How does the magnetic declination vary with latitude? Where is it minimum?


The earth’s core is known to contain iron. Yet geologists do not regard this as a source of the earth’s magnetism. Why?


The earth may have even reversed the direction of its field several times during its history of 4 to 5 billion years. How can geologists know about the earth’s field in such distant past?


At a certain location in Africa, a compass points 12° west of the geographic north. The north tip of the magnetic needle of a dip circle placed in the plane of magnetic meridian points 60° above the horizontal. The horizontal component of the earth’s field is measured to be 0.16 G. Specify the direction and magnitude of the earth’s field at the location.


A short bar magnet placed in a horizontal plane has its axis aligned along the magnetic north-south direction. Null points are found on the axis of the magnet at 14 cm from the centre of the magnet. The earth’s magnetic field at the place is 0.36 G and the angle of dip is zero. What is the total magnetic field on the normal bisector of the magnet at the same distance as the null point (i.e., 14 cm) from the centre of the magnet? (At null points, field due to a magnet is equal and opposite to the horizontal component of earth’s magnetic field.)


Which of the following statements about earth's magnetism is correct?


A long straight horizontal cable carries a current of 2.5 A in the direction 10° south of west to 10° north of east. The magnetic meridian of the place happens to be 10° west of the geographic meridian. The earth’s magnetic field at the location is 0.33 Gauss, and the angle of dip is zero. Locate the line of neutral points. (Ignore the thickness of the cable).


The earth’s magnetic field always has a vertical component except at the ______.

At magnetic poles, the angle of dip is ______.

The strength of the earth’s magnetic field is ______.

Which of the following independent quantities is not used to specify the earth’s magnetic field?


The angle of dip at a certain place where the horizontal and vertical components of the earth’s magnetic field are equal is ______.


The vertical component of earth’s magnetic field at a place is √3 times the horizontal component the value of angle of dip at this place is ______.


A satellite S is moving in an elliptical orbit around the earth. The mass of the satellite is very small compared to the mass of the earth. Then,


The earth's magnetic field at a certain place has a horizontal component 0.3 gauss and the total strength 0.5 gauss. The angle of dip is ______.


Isogonic lines are those for which ______.


Consider the plane S formed by the dipole axis and the axis of earth. Let P be point on the magnetic equator and in S. Let Q be the point of intersection of the geographical and magnetic equators. Obtain the declination and dip angles at P and Q.


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