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प्रश्न
Answer the following question.
List the two methodologies which were involved in the human genome project. Mention how they were used.
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उत्तर
2 Methodologies of HGP :
- Expressed Sequence Tags (EST's):
This method focusses on identifying all the genes that are expressed as RNA. - Sequence Annotation:
It is an approach of simply sequencing the whole set of the genome that contains all the coding and non-coding sequences, and later assigning different regions in the sequence with functions.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What does abbreviation HGP stand for?
Briefly describe the following:
Bioinformatics
Write the percentage of the total human genome that codes for proteins and the percentage of discovered genes whose functions are known as observed during HGP.
Define ‘genomics’. Give any ‘two’ applications of it.
Write any six salient features of the human genome as drawn from the human genome project.
The size of genome of Methanococcus is ____________.
Of a normal couple, half the sons are haemophilic while half the daughters are carriers. The gene is located on ______.
Of both normal parents, the chance of a male child becoming colourblind are ______.
The total number of genes in humans is far less (< 25,000) than the previous estimate (upto 1,40,000 gene). Comment.
The study of human genome project was possible because of the process of ______.
