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प्रश्न
Answer the following question.
List the two methodologies which were involved in the human genome project. Mention how they were used.
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उत्तर
2 Methodologies of HGP :
- Expressed Sequence Tags (EST's):
This method focusses on identifying all the genes that are expressed as RNA. - Sequence Annotation:
It is an approach of simply sequencing the whole set of the genome that contains all the coding and non-coding sequences, and later assigning different regions in the sequence with functions.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
In which of the following haploid cells a whole genome in human being is present?
- sperm
- somatic cell
- mature RBC
- primary spermatocyte
HGP is the window for the treatment of various genetic disorders. Justify the statement.
In which of the following year the Human Genome Project (HGP) was initiated?
Of a normal couple, half the sons are haemophilic while half the daughters are carriers. The gene is located on ______.
Estimated number of genes in human beings is ______.
The commonly used vector in human genome project was ______.
Give any six features of the human genome.
The total number of genes in humans is far less (< 25,000) than the previous estimate (upto 1,40,000 gene). Comment.
Write the aims of the human genome project.
When was Human Genome Project started? When was it completed?
