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प्रश्न
An outline sketch of a tree is shown in a diagram below. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:

- Name and define the phenomenon labelled A in the diagram.
- Write the significance of the process mentioned in A for the plants.
- What do the direction of the arrows in B and C indicate? Name the phenomena.
- Draw a neat and labelled diagram of an opened stomata.
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उत्तर
- Transpiration, in plants, is the evaporative loss of water from aerial portions (leaves and stems).
- Significance of transpiration for the plants:
- Cooling effect
- Creating Suction force
- Distribution of water and minerals.
- Arrow B shows water rising up the trunk, and the phenomenon is lenticular transpiration in the ascent of sap.
Endosmosis is the phenomenon whereby arrow C denotes water absorbed by roots from the earth. 
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Transpiration pull will be maximum under which set of the following conditions?
Which of the following statements are true and which ones are false? Give reason in support of your answer.
Most transpiration occurs during midday.
Choose the correct answer:
Who had said that "transpiration is a necessary evil"?
What is meant by the term transpiration stream?
Give Reasons for the following:
Young plants wilt on a hot sunny day.
Differentiate Between Transpiration and Translocation.
Study the diagram given alongside and answer the questions that follow:

(i) Explain the physiological process of being study.
(ii) What will be the observations in the two test-tubes after about 2-3 days?
(iii) Give a reason for your answer in (ii) above.
(iv) Why is the surface of water covered with oil?
(v) State the purpose of setting up test tube B.
Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:
Transpiration is a physiological process
Transpiration is significant for all except ______.
