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प्रश्न
A ray of monochromatic light is incident from air into a glass slab. Draw a labelled ray diagram indicating the change in its path till it emerges out of the slab. In the diagram, mark the angle of incidence (i) and the angle of refraction (r) at the first interface. How is the refractive index of glass related to the angles i and r?
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उत्तर
The labelled ray diagram is shown in the figure.

Refractive index of glass = `Sin "i"/Sin "r"`
संबंधित प्रश्न
Study the following four experimental set-ups I, II, III and IV for the experiment, "To trace the path of a ray of light through a rectangular glass slab."

Which of the marked set-ups is likely to give best results (P1 and P2 are the positions of pins fixed on the incident ray)?
(A) I
(B) II
(C) III
(D) IV
Why is the ratio of the velocities of light of wavelengths 4000Å and 8000Å in vacuum 1: 1?
How is the reflection of light ray from a plane mirror different from the refraction of light ray as it enters a block of glass?
A light ray in passing from water to a medium
(a) speeds up
(b) slows down. In each case, give one example of the medium.
How does the speed of light change when it passes from glass to water?
A coin is places at the bottom of a beaker containing water (refractive index = 4/3) to a depth of 12 cm. By what height the coin appears to be raised when seen from vertically above?
While tracing the path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass slab a student tabulated his observations as given below:
|
S.NO. |
∠i |
∠r |
∠e |
|
I |
60° |
40° |
61° |
|
II |
50° |
36° |
51° |
|
III |
40° |
28° |
39° |
|
IV |
30° |
20° |
31° |
The correct observations is:
(A) I
(B) II
(C) III
(D) IV
Name the material for which the refractive index is found to be maximum.
