मराठी

A plant cell may burst when Turgor pressure exceeds wall pressure

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प्रश्न

A plant cell may burst when :

पर्याय

  • Turgor pressure equalises wall pressure.

  • Turgor pressure exceeds wall pressure.

  • Wall pressure exceeds turgor pressure.

  • None of the above

MCQ
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उत्तर

The turgor pressure is the pressure that allows the cell to maintain the shape of the cell. When there is endosmosis, there is the entry of water into the cell. This increases turgor pressure. The wall pressure is always equal to the turgor pressure. When the turgor pressure will exceed beyond the wall pressure, the cell wall will burst. 

Thus, the correct answer is option B. 

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पाठ 4: Absorption by Roots - Exercises [पृष्ठ ५३]

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फ्रँक Biology Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 4 Absorption by Roots
Exercises | Q 1. (p) | पृष्ठ ५३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The diagram given below represents a plant cell after being placed in a strong sugar solution. Study the diagram and answer the questions that follow: 

  1. What is the state of the cell shown in the diagram?
  2. Name the structure that acts as a selectively permeable membrane.
  3. Label the parts numbered 1 to 4 in the diagram.
  4. How can the above cell be brought back to its original condition? Mention the scientific term for the recovery of the cell.
  5. State any two features of the above plant cell which is not present in animal cells.

Explain Turgor pressure


The state of a cell in which the cell wall is rigid and stretched by the increase in volume due to the absorption of water is called.


What is the difference between ‘flaccid’ and ‘turgid’? Give one example of flaccid condition in plants. 

 


A leaf cell of a water plant was placed in a liquid other than pond water. After sometime, it assumed a shape as shown below:

  1. Give the term for the state of the cell it has acquired.
  2. Name the structure which acts as a selectively permeable membrane.
  3. Comment on the nature (tonicity) of the liquid surrounding the cell.
  4. Name any one feature of this plant cell which is not present in an animal cell.
  5. Redraw in the space provided, the diagram of the cell if it is soon placed in ordinary water for some time.

 Give suitable biological reasons for the following statement: 
Root hairs become flaccid and droop when excess fertilizers are added to the moist soil around them. 


Differentiate between the following
Turgor pressure and Root pressure


Differentiate between the following:

Plasmolysis and Deplasmolysis.


The below diagram represents a plant cell after being placed in a strong sugar solution. Guidelines 1 to 5 indicate the following:

1. Cell wall
2. Plasma membrane.
3. Protoplasm
4. Large vacuole
5. Nucleus
Study the diagram and answer the questions that follow :
(i) What is the state of the cell shown in the diagram?
(ii) Name the structure which acts as a selectively permeable membrane.
(iii) If the cell had been placed in distilled water instead of a strong sugar solution which features: would not have been present?
(iv) If the cell in the diagram possessed chloroplasts where would these be present?
(v) Name any one feature of this plant cell which is not present in animal cells.


Multiple Choice Question:

When cell is fully turgid, which of the following will be zero?


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