मराठी

Differentiate between the following: Plasmolysis and Deplasmolysis.

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प्रश्न

Differentiate between the following:

Plasmolysis and Deplasmolysis.

Differentiate between Plasmolysis and Deplasmolysis.

फरक स्पष्ट करा
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उत्तर

Sr. No. Plasmolysis Deplasmolysis
1. In this, the protoplasm of the cell shrinks away from the cell wall. It results in the flaccid condition of the cells and the plant. In this, the protoplasm of the cell swells up and touches the cell wall. It results in the turgid condition of the cells and the plant.
2. It is caused by exosmosis. It is caused by endosmosis.
3. It occurs when a plant cell is placed in a hypertonic solution. It takes place when a plasmolysed cell is kept in a hypotonic solution.
4. It results in the flaccid condition of the plant. It results in the turgid condition of the plant.
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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The diagram given below represents a plant cell after being placed in a strong sugar solution. Study the diagram and answer the questions that follow: 

  1. What is the state of the cell shown in the diagram?
  2. Name the structure that acts as a selectively permeable membrane.
  3. Label the parts numbered 1 to 4 in the diagram.
  4. How can the above cell be brought back to its original condition? Mention the scientific term for the recovery of the cell.
  5. State any two features of the above plant cell which is not present in animal cells.

The state of a cell in which the cell wall is rigid and stretched by the increase in volume due to the absorption of water is called.


Differentiate between the following:
Turgor pressure and wall pressure 


Differentiate between the following:

Turgidity and Flaccidity


Give an account of the importance of turgor pressure in a herbaceous plant.

Differentiate between:
Turgid and Flaccid.


Fill in the Blank
Wilting and drooping of leaves is due to loss of ________.


Deplasmolysis occurs when a plasmolysed cell is placed in ______.


When the cells of a plant are fully distended, the condition is called ______.


Given below is the figure of a plant cell showing different kinds of pressure acting upon it. Study the figure and answer the questions that follow:

  1. In the figure, 1, 2 and 3 represent:
    1. Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Vacuole respectively
    2. Vacuole, Cytoplasm, Cell wall respectively.
    3. Cytoplasm, Cell membrane and vacuole respectively.
    4. Cytoplasm, Cell wall and Vacuole respectively.
  2. B in the figure represents:
    1. Osmotic pressure
    2. Turgor pressure
    3. Wall pressure
    4. Diffusion pressure
  3. A in the figure represents:
    1. irnbibition pressure
    2. Wall pressure
    3. Turgor pressure
    4. Osmotic pressure
  4. C in the figure represents:
    1. Turgor pressure
    2. Osmotic pressure
    3. Wall pressure
    4. Imbibition pressure
  5. Draw a neat and labelled diagram of a plasmolyzed plant cell.

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