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A Long, Straight Wire Carries a Current. is Ampere'S Law Valid for a Loop that Does Not Enclose the Wire, Or that Encloses the Wire but is Not Circular?

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प्रश्न

A long, straight wire carries a current. Is Ampere's law valid for a loop that does not enclose the wire, or that encloses the wire but is not circular?

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उत्तर

Ampere's law is valid for a loop that is not circular. However, it should have some charge distribution in the area enclosed so as to have a constant electric field in the region and a non-zero magnetic field. Even if the loop defined does not have its own charge distribution but has electric influence of some other charge distribution, it can have some constant magnetic field ( \[\oint \vec{B}  . d \vec{l}    =    \mu_o  i_{\text{enclosed }}\] ).

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पाठ 35: Magnetic Field due to a Current - Short Answers [पृष्ठ २४८]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
पाठ 35 Magnetic Field due to a Current
Short Answers | Q 6 | पृष्ठ २४८

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