मराठी

A Battery of 9 V is Connected in Series with Resistors of 0.2 ω, 0.3 ω, 0.4 ω, 0.5 ω and 0.12 ω. How Much Current Would Flow Through the 12 ω Resistor? - Science

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A battery of 9 V is connected in series with resistors of 0.2 Ω, 0.3 Ω, 0.4 Ω, 0.5 Ω and 0.12 Ω. How much current would flow through the 12 Ω resistor?

Advertisements

उत्तर

When five resistors are connected in series, the total resistance is given by:                     
R = R1+ R2+ R3+ R4+ R5
Here,
R1= 0.2 Ω

R2= 0.3 ,Ω

R3= 0.4 ,Ω

R4= 0.5 ,Ω

R5= 0.12,Ω

Therefore:
R = 0.2 Ω + 0.3 Ω + 0.4 Ω + 0.5 Ω + 12 Ω 
R = 13.4 Ω
Total resistance of the circuit = 13.4 Ω
The current flowing through this series combination is given by I = V / R.
or I = 9 / 13.4 = 0.67 A
Now since the resistors are connected in series, the current flowing through each resistance is the same. Hence, the current through the 12 Ω resistor is equal to 0.67 A.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Electricity - Exercise 5

APPEARS IN

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

By what name is the physical quantity coulomb/second called?


What actually travels through the wires when you switch on a light?


One coulomb of charge flows through any cross-section of a conductor in 1 second. What is the current flowing through the conductor?


 Which instrument is used to measure electric current? How should it be connected in a circuit?


V1, V2 and V3 are the p.ds. across the 1Ω, 2Ω and 3Ω resistors in the following diagram, and the current is 5 A.  

Which one of the columns (a) to (d) shows the correct values of V1, V2 and V3measured in volts? 

           `V_1`   `V_2`  `V_3` 

(a)         1.0       2.0        3.0                    

(b)         5.0       10.0      15.0

(c)         5.0       2.5        1.6                 

(d)         4.0       4.0        2.0 


A given wire of resistance 1 Ω is stretched to double its length. What will be its new resistance?


An electric kettle is rated 3 kW, 250 V. Give reason whether this kettle can be used in a circuit which contains a 13 A fuse.

Calculate the electric current supplied by a 12 V battery of an automobile to a starter that develops a power of 2.4 kW.

What do you mean by 'power-voltage' rating of electrical appliances?

What do you mean by a solenoid?

Two resistors P and Q of the same material and length but of different thickness are connected in parallel to a battery. The cross- sectional area of P is twice that of Q. What is the ratio of
(a) The resistance of P to the resistance of Q?
(b) The current in P to the current in Q?


Find the effective resistance in the following circuit diagrams (Fig.):


Find the effective resistance in the following circuit diagrams (Fig.):


Complete the following table. The first answer has been given as an example

Quantity Unit

(a) Electrical potential Volt

( b) Resistance

( c) Power

( d) Energy

( e) Resistivity

Volt

........

..........

............

..............


What is the purpose of fuse in an electrical circuit?


Name the principle on which a transformer works.


Why is an ammeter always connected in series while the voltmeter always in parallel to a circuit across which voltage is to be measured?

A current of 0.2 A flows through a wire whose ends are at a potential difference of 15 V. Calculate:

(i) The resistance of the wire, and

(ii) The heat energy produced in 1 minute.


True or False – If False give the correct answer

The representation of the electric current is A


Match the items in column-I to the items in column-II:

Column - I Column - II
(i) electric current (a) volt
(ii) potential difference (b) ohm meter
(iii) specific resistance (c) watt
(iv) electrical power (d) joule
(v) electrical energy (e) ampere

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×