मराठी

Which Unit Could Be Used to Measure Current? (A) Watt (B) Coulomb (C) Volt (D) Ampere

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प्रश्न

Which unit could be used to measure current?

(a) Watt
(b) Coulomb
(c) Volt
(d) Ampere

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उत्तर

Ampere
It is the SI unit of electric current.

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पाठ 4: Electricity - Exercise 2

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लखमीर सिंह Physics [English] Class 10
पाठ 4 Electricity
Exercise 2 | Q 29

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The atoms of copper contain electrons and the atoms of rubber also contain electrons. Then why does copper conduct electricity but rubber does not conduct electricity?


Why should the resistance of: 

 an ammeter be very small?


A student made an electric circuit shown here to measure the current through two lamps.

Are the lamps in series or parallel?  

(a) Are the lamps in series or parallel?
(b) The student has made a mistake in this circuit. What is the mistake?
(c) Draw a circuit diagram to show the correct way to connect the circuit. Use the proper circuit symbols in your diagram. 


A car headlight bulb working on a 12 V car battery draws a current of 0.5 A. The resistance of the light bulb is:

(a) 0.5 Ω
(b) 6 Ω
(c) 12 Ω
(d) 24 Ω


A battery of 9 V is connected in series with resistors of 0.2 Ω, 0.3 Ω, 0.4 Ω, 0.5 Ω and 0.12 Ω. How much current would flow through the 12 Ω resistor?


Ten bulbs are connected in a series circuit to a power supply line. Ten identical bulbs are connected in a parallel circuit to an identical power supply line. 

(c) In which circuit, if one bulb blows out, all other will stop glowing?


The following table shows the current in Amperes and potential differences in Volts.

  1. Find the average resistance.
  2. What will be the nature of the graph between the current and potential difference? (Do not draw a graph.)
  3. Which law will the graph prove? Explain the law.
V (volts) I (amp)
4 9
5 11.25
6 13.5

Name the physical quantity which is measured by an ammeter.

An electric kettle is rated 3 kW, 250 V. Give reason whether this kettle can be used in a circuit which contains a 13 A fuse.

Two resistors of 4 Ω and 6 Ω are connected in parallel. The combination is
connected across a 6 volt battery of negligible resistance. Calculate:
( i) The power supplied by the battery,
(ii) The power dissipated in each resistor.


What do you mean by short-circuiting?

Tick(✓) the correct choice in the following:

Which of the following quantities has the same value for all electrical
appliances connected to the ring main circuit in a house?


Find the effective resistance in the following circuit diagrams (Fig.):


Describe two experiments to illustrate the production of electric current by electromagnetic induction. State the laws which determine the direction and magnitude of the induced current.

Fig . shows the core of a transformer and i ts input and output connections 

State the material used for the core and describe th e structure of the core.
(a) Use the values given in the diagram to calculate the turns ratio for the transformer and connections, labeling all parts of the diagram .
(b) If a current of 2 A is taken from th e output, calculate th e current in the input circuit (Assume the transformer to be ideal ).


A bulb is connected to a battery of p.d. 4 V and internal resistance 2.5 Ω . A steady current of 0.5 A flows through the circuit. Calculate:

The energy dissipated in the bulb in 10 minutes.


Answer the following question.
What is the function of a galvanometer in a circuit?


Conventionally, the direction of the current is taken as:


The flow of electric charge per unit time is called potential difference.


Calculate the current in a wire if a charge of 1500 coulomb flows through it in 5 minutes.


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