हिंदी

Nootan solutions for मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई chapter 21 - Measures of central tendency [Latest edition]

Advertisements

Chapters

Nootan solutions for मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई chapter 21 - Measures of central tendency - Shaalaa.com
Advertisements

Solutions for Chapter 21: Measures of central tendency

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 21 of CISCE Nootan for मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई.


Exercise 21AExercise 21BExercise 21CExercise 21DExercise 21EExercise 21F
Exercise 21A [Pages 461 - 463]

Nootan solutions for मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई 21 Measures of central tendency Exercise 21A [Pages 461 - 463]

1. (i)Page 461

Calculate the arithmetic mean of 5.6, 6.6, 7.2, 9.3, 6.2.

1. (ii)Page 461

The weight (in kg) of 8 new born babies are 3, 3.2, 3.4, 3.5, 4, 3.6, 4.1, 3.2. Find their A.M.

2.Page 461

The mean of 9 variates is 11. If eight of them are 7, 12, 9, 14, 21, 3, 8 and 15, find the 9th variate.

3.Page 461

In a class test, the mean marks scored by a class of 40 students was calculated as 18.2. Later on, it was detected that the marks of one student was wrongly copied as 21 instead of 29. Find the correct mean.

4.Page 461

The average marks scored by the students of a class in mathematics is 75. The average of marks scored by boys and girls are respectively 79 and 59. Find the percentage of boys in the class.

5.Page 461

Find the mean by direct method:

Class interval 0 – 8 8 – 16 16 – 24 24 – 32 32 – 40
Frequency 8 10 15 9 8
6.Page 461

Find the mean by short-cut method:

Class 10 – 30 30 – 50 50 – 70 70 – 90 90 – 110
Frequency 90 20 30 20 40
7.Page 461

Find the mean by step deviation method:

Class 0 – 20 20 – 40 40 –60 60 – 80 80 – 100 100 – 120
Frequency 20 35 52 44 38 31
8.Page 462

Find the average age from the following distribution:

Age (in years) 25 – 29 30 – 34 35 – 39 40 – 44 45 – 49 50 – 54 55 – 59
Frequency 4 14 22 16 6 5 3
9.Page 462

Find the mean by step deviation method:

Class 10 – 15 15 – 20 20 – 25 25 – 30 30 – 35 35 – 40
Frequency 5 6 8 12 6 5
10.Page 462

Find the mean:

Marks (below) 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
No. of students 5 9 17 29 45 60 70 78 83 85
11.Page 462

If the mean of the following distribution is 6, find the value of p.

xi 2 4 6 10 p + 5
fi 3 2 3 1 2
12.Page 462

The mean of the following frequency distribution is 57.6 and the sum of observations is 50. Find the values of f1 and f2.

Class 0 – 20 20 – 40 40 – 60 60 – 80 80 – 100 100 – 120
Frequency 7 f1 12 f2 8 5
13.Page 462

If the mean of the following distribution is 24, find the value of m.

Marks 0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50
No. of Students 7 m 8 10 5
14.Page 462

Calculate the mean of the following frequency distribution:

Class interval 5 – 15 15 – 25 25 – 35 35 – 45 45 – 55
Frequency 2 6 4 8 4
15.Page 462

The mean of the following distribution is 50. Find the unknown frequency:

Class 0 – 20 20 – 40 40 – 60 60 – 80 80 – 100
Frequency 6 f 8 12 8
16.Page 462

The mean of the following data is 16. Calculate the value of f:

Marks 5 10 15 20 25
No. of students 3 7 f 9 6
17.Page 462

The data on the number of patients attending a hospital in a month are given below. Find the average (mean) number of patients attending the hospital in a month by using the shortcut method.  Take the assumed mean as 45. Give your answer correct to 2 decimal places.

Number of patients 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60 60 – 70
Number of Days 5 2 7 9 2 5
18.Page 462

Calculate the mean of the following distribution using step deviation method:

Marks 0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60
Number of students 10 9 25 30 16 10
19.Page 463

The following table gives the duration of movies in minutes:

Duration 100 – 110 110 – 120 120 – 130 130 – 140  140 – 150 150 – 160
No. of movies 5 10 17 8 6 4

Using step-deviation method, find the mean duration of the movies.

Exercise 21B [Pages 467 - 468]

Nootan solutions for मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई 21 Measures of central tendency Exercise 21B [Pages 467 - 468]

1.Page 467

Find the median of the following data:

25, 18, 16, 9, 11, 17, 29, 35, 6

2.Page 467

Find the median of the given values:

31, 38, 27, 28, 36, 25, 35, 40

3.Page 467

For the following set of numbers, find the median:

10, 75, 3, 81, 17, 27, 4, 48, 12, 47, 9, 15

4.Page 467

Following numbers are arrange in ascending order: 11, 13, 15, 19, х + 2, x + 4, 30, 35, 39, 46. Their median is 25. Find the value of x.

5.Page 467

The following number of goals were scored by a team in a series of 10 matches: 2, 3, 4, 5, 0, 1, 3, 3, 4, 3. Find the median of the scores.

6.Page 467

Find the median of the following distribution:

x 5 3 8 7 9 11
fi 38 31 27 36 25 35
7.Page 467

Calculate the median of the following frequency distribution:

x 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
fi 1 2 1 5 6 5 7 3
8.Page 467

In a class test, the marks scored by 18 students are 31, 53, 42, 25, 30, 26, 45, 38, 41, 35, 29, 47, 35, 28, 29, 23, 31, 21. Find:

  1. lower quartile 
  2. upper quartile 
  3. interquartile range.
9.Page 467

For the following frequency distribution, find:

  1. lower quartile 
  2. upper quartile 
  3. interquartile range
Weight (in kg) 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
No. of students 3 7 11 15 18 13 9 6 5
10.Page 468

For the following frequency distribution, find:

  1. median 
  2. lower quartile
  3. upper quartile 
  4. interquartile range
Variate 10 18 20 22 25 27 28
Frequency 4 6 8 9 7 8 6
Exercise 21C [Page 470]

Nootan solutions for मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई 21 Measures of central tendency Exercise 21C [Page 470]

1.Page 470

Find the mode of the following data: 

25, 21, 20, 24, 20, 20, 22, 24, 21, 22, 20, 20, 21

2.Page 470

Find the mean, median and mode of the following data: 

10, 13, 6, 11, 10, 6, 7, 10, 8

3.Page 470

Find the mode of the following data:

15, 14, 19, 20, 14, 15, 16, 15, 16, 18, 14, 19, 15, 17, 15

4.Page 470

Find the value of K for which the mode of the following data is 7

3, 5, 5, 7, 3, 6, 7, 9, 6, 7, 3, 5, 7, 3, К

5.Page 470

The demand of different shirt sizes, as obtained by a survey, is given below:

Size 38 39 40 41 42 43 44
Number of
Persons using it
26 37 20 15 13 7 5

Find the modal shirt sizes as observed from the survey.

6.Page 470

Find the median and mode:

xi 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
fi 1 2 3 3 6 10 5 4 3 3
7.Page 470

Find the mean and modal class:

Class 50 – 55 55 – 60 60 – 65 65 – 70 70 – 75 75 – 80 80 – 85 85 – 90
Frequency 5 20 10 10 9 6 12 8
Exercise 21D [Pages 472 - 473]

Nootan solutions for मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई 21 Measures of central tendency Exercise 21D [Pages 472 - 473]

1.Page 472

Draw a histogram for the following frequency distribution and find the mode from the graph.

Class 0 – 5 5 – 10 10 – 15 15 – 20 20 – 25 25 – 30
Frequency 2 5 18 14 8 5
2.Page 472

The daily wages (in rupees) of 30 employees in an establishment are distributed as follows:

Daily wages (in ₹) 0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60
No. of employees 1 8 10 5 4 2

Estimate the modal daily wages for this distribution by drawing a histogram.

3.Page 472

Find the value of mode from the following frequency distribution.

Size of item 0 – 5 5 – 10 10 – 15 15 – 20 20 – 25 25 – 30 30 – 35
Frequency 3 7 15 30 20 10 5
4.Page 472

Find the mode for the following distribution: 

Monthly wages 200 – 220 220 – 240 240 – 260 260 – 280 280 – 320 320 – 340
No. of workers 7 15 20 20 10 2
5.Page 472

Find the mode of the following distribution.

Class-interval: 0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60 60 – 70 70 – 80
Frequency: 5 8 7 12 28 20 10 10
6.Page 473

Calculate the mode from the following data: 

x 0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50
f 10 20 18 32 21
7.Page 473

Find the modal height of the following distribution by drawing a histogram:

Height (in cm) 140 – 150 150 – 160 160 – 170 170 – 180 180 – 190
Frequency 7 6 4 10 2
8.Page 473

A Mathematics aptitude test of 50 students was recorded as follows:

Marks No. of Students
50 – 60  4
60 – 70 8
70 – 80 14
80 – 90 19
90 – 100 5

Draw a histogram for the above data using a graph paper and locate the mode.

9.Page 473

Draw a histogram and estimate the mode for the following frequency distribution:

Class  0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60
Frequency 2 8 10 5 4 3
10.Page 473

Draw a histogram for the following distribution:

Class 40 – 44 45 – 49 50 – 54 55 – 59 60 – 64 65 – 69
Frequency 2 8 12 10 6 4
11.Page 473

Find the mode from the following:

Mid-Value 12 18 24 30 36 42 48
Frequency 20 12 8 24 16 8 12
12.Page 473

Using a graph paper draw a histogram of the given distribution showing the number of runs scored by 50 batsmen. Estimate the mode of the data:

Runs
scored
3000-4000 4000-5000 5000-6000 6000-7000 7000-8000 8000-9000 9000-10000
No. of
batsmen
4 18 9 6 7 2 4
13.Page 473

The given graph with a histogram represents the number of plants of different heights grown in a school campus. Study the graph carefully and answer the following questions:

  1. Make a frequency table with respect to the class boundaries and their corresponding frequencies.
  2. State the modal class.
  3. Identify and note down the mode of the distribution.
  4. Find the number of plants whose height range is between 80 cm to 90 cm.
Exercise 21E [Pages 484 - 485]

Nootan solutions for मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई 21 Measures of central tendency Exercise 21E [Pages 484 - 485]

1.Page 484

Marks obtained by 40 students in an examination are given below:

Marks 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60 60 – 70
No. of students 3 8 14 9 4 2

Using graph paper, draw an ogive and estimate the median marks.

2.Page 484

40 students enter for a game of shot-put competition. The distance thrown (in metres) is recorded below:

Distance (in m) 12 – 13 13 – 14 14 – 15 15 – 16 16 – 17 17 – 18 18 – 19
No. of students 3 9 12 9 4 2 1

Use a graph paper to draw an ogive for the above distribution.

Use a scale of 2 cm = 1 m on one axis and 2 cm = 5 students on the other axis.

Hence, using your graph, find:

  1. the median. 
  2. upper quartile.
  3. number of students who cover a distance which is above `16 1/2` m.
3.Page 484

Use Graph paper for this question.

A survey regarding height (in cm) of 60 boys belonging to Class 10 of a school was conducted. The following data was recorded:

Height
in cm
135 – 140 140 – 145 145 – 150 150 – 155 155 – 160 160 – 165 165 – 170
No. of
boys
4 8 20 14 7 6 1

Taking 2 cm = height of 10 cm along one axis and 2 cm = 10 boys along the other axis draw an ogive of the above distribution. Use the graph to estimate the following:

  1. the median
  2. lower quartile
  3. if above 158 cm is considered as the tall boys of the class. Find the number of boys in the class who are tall.
4.Page 484

The daily wages of 80 workers in a project are given below.

Wages
(in Rs.)
400-450 450-500 500-550 550-600 600-650 650-700 700-750
No. of
workers
2 6 12 18 24 13 5

Use a graph paper to draw an ogive for the above distribution. (Use a scale of 2 cm = Rs. 50 on x-axis and 2 cm = 10 workers on y-axis). Use your ogive to estimate:

  1. the median wage of the workers.
  2. the lower quartile wage of workers.
  3. the numbers of workers who earn more than Rs. 625 daily.
5.Page 485

Marks obtained by 200 students in an examination are given below:

Marks  No. of students
0 – 10 5
10 – 20 11
20 – 30 10
30 – 40 20
40 – 50 28
50 – 60 37
60 – 70 40
70 – 80 29
80 – 90 14
90 – 100 6

Draw an ogive for the given distribution taking 2 cm = 10 marks on one axis and 2 cm = 20 students on the other axis. Using the graph, determine:

  1. The median marks.
  2. The number of students who failed if minimum marks required to pass is 40.
  3. If scoring 85 and more marks are considered as grade one, find the number of students who secured grade one in the examination.
6.Page 485

The marks obtained by 120 students in a Mathematics test are given below:

Marks 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80 80-90 90-100
No. of students 5 9 16 22 26 16 11 6 4 3

Draw an ogive for the given distribution on a graph sheet. Use a suitable scale for ogive to estimate the following:

  1. The median.
  2. The number of students who obtained more than 75% marks in the test.
  3. The number of students who did not pass in the test if the pass percentage was 40.
7.Page 485

The following distribution represents the height of 160 students of a school.

Height (in cm) No. of Students
140 – 145 12
145 – 150 20
150 – 155 30
155 – 160 38
160 – 165 24
165 – 170 16
170 – 175 12
175 – 180 8

Draw an ogive for the given distribution taking 2 cm = 5 cm of height on one axis and 2 cm = 20 students on the other axis. Using the graph, determine:

  1. The median height.
  2. The inter quartile range.
  3. The number of students whose height is above 172 cm.
8.Page 485

The daily wages of 160 workers in a building project are given below:

Wages (in ₹) 0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60 60 – 70 70 – 80
No. of workers 12 20 30 38 24 16 12 8

Using a graph paper, draw an Ogive for the above distribution. Use your Ogive to estimate:

  1. the median wage of the workers.
  2. the upper quartile wage of the workers.
  3. the lower quartile wages of the workers.
  4. the percentage of workers who earn more than ₹ 45 a day.
9.Page 485

The monthly income of a group of 320 employees in a company is given below:

Monthly income
(in ₹)
No. of Employees
6000 - 7000 20
7000 - 8000 45
8000 - 9000 65
9000 - 10000 95
10000 - 11000 60
11000 - 12000 30
12000 - 13000 5

Draw an ogive the given distribution on a graph sheet taking 2 cm = Rs. 1000 on one axis and 2 cm = 50 employees on the other axis. From the graph determine:

  1. the median wage
  2. the number of employees whose income is below Rs. 8500.
  3. if the salary of a senior employee is above Rs. 11500, find the number of senior employees in the company.
  4. the upper quartile.
10.Page 485

A life insurance agent found the following data for distribution of ages of 100 policy holders.

Age in years Policy Holders
(frequency)
Cumulative
frequency
20 – 25 2 2
25 – 30 4 6
30 – 35 12 18
35 – 40 20 38
40 – 45 28 66
45 – 50 22 88
50 – 55 8 96
55 – 60 4 100

On a graph sheet draw an ogive using the given data. Take 2 cm = 5 years along one axis and 2 cm = 10 policy holders along the other axis.

Use your graph to find:

  1. The median age.
  2. Number of policy holders whose age is above 52 years.
Exercise 21F [Page 486]

Nootan solutions for मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई 21 Measures of central tendency Exercise 21F [Page 486]

Multiple Choice Questions Choose the correct answer from the given four options in each of the following questions:

1.Page 486

Which of the following cannot be determined graphically for a grouped frequency distribution?

  • Median

  • Mode

  • Quartiles

  • Mean

2.Page 486

A histogram is used to determine:

  • mean

  • median

  • mode

  • quartile

3.Page 486

An ogive is used to determine:

  • mean

  • median

  • mode

  • none of these

4.Page 486

The mean of 7 numbers is 205. If 12 is added to each number, the new mean is ______.

  • 193

  • 212

  • 217

  • 227

5.Page 486

In the formula `barx = a + (sumf_i d_i)/(sumf_i)` for determining the mean of grouped data, di's are the deviations from assumed mean ‘a’ of:

  • lower limits of classes

  • upper limits of classes

  • frequencies of the classes

  • mid-points of the classes

6.Page 486

The mean of 6 observations 13, 18, 31, 7, 15 and k is 17. The value of k is ______.

  • 12

  • 22

  • 16

  • 18

7.Page 486

The mean of first 10 even natural numbers is ______.

  • 8

  • 10

  • 11

  • 12

8.Page 486

The medians of 33, 44, 37, 56, 57, 40, 36, 34, 53 is ______.

  • 40

  • 37

  • 44

  • 36

9.Page 486

The median of the following observations arranged in ascending order is 64. Find the value of x:

27, 31, 46, 52, x, x + 4, 71, 79, 85, 90

  • 60

  • 61

  • 62

  • 66

Solutions for 21: Measures of central tendency

Exercise 21AExercise 21BExercise 21CExercise 21DExercise 21EExercise 21F
Nootan solutions for मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई chapter 21 - Measures of central tendency - Shaalaa.com

Nootan solutions for मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई chapter 21 - Measures of central tendency

Shaalaa.com has the CISCE Mathematics मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई CISCE solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. Nootan solutions for Mathematics मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई CISCE 21 (Measures of central tendency) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. Nootan textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई chapter 21 Measures of central tendency are Measures of Central Tendency for Different Data Types, Arithmetic Mean, Mean of Grouped Data, Basic Concept of Median, Quartiles and Range in Statistics, Basic Concept of Mode.

Using Nootan मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई solutions Measures of central tendency exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in Nootan Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CISCE मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई students prefer Nootan Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 21, Measures of central tendency मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई additional questions for Mathematics मैथमैटिक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई CISCE, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×