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Name the kind of particles present in carbonic acid.
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State one relevant observation for the following.
Lead nitrate solution is treated with sodium hydroxide solution drop wise till it is in excess.
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A compound X (having vinegar like smell) when treated with ethanol in the presence of the acid Z, gives a compound Y which has a fruity smell.
The reaction is: \[\ce{C2H5OH + X ->[Z] Y + H2O}\]
- Identify Y and Z.
- Write the structural formula of X.
- Name the above reaction.
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Give a chemical test to distinguish between the given pair of chemicals:
Lead nitrate solution and zinc nitrate solution.
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Which property of sulphuric acid is shown by the reaction of the concentrated sulphuric acid with ethanol?
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Which property of sulphuric acid is shown by the reaction of the concentrated sulphuric acid with carbon?
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Explain the formation of hydronium ion.
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Name the ion that turns blue litmus red.
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Name the ion that turns red litmus blue.
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How is an acid prepared from a non-metal? Give an equation for it.
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How is an acid prepared from a salt? Give an equation for it.
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Define in term of ionization an acid.
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Define in term of ionization an alkali?
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Name the ions furnished by bases in solution.
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Name the ions furnished by a weak alkali.
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Name the ions furnished by an acid.
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Name
a metallic hydroxide soluble in excess of NH4OH.
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Name a metallic oxide soluble in excess of caustic soda solution.
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Name a strong alkali.
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