हिंदी

Give One Equation to Show the Following Properties of Sulphuric Acid: as a Non-volatile Acid

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प्रश्न

Give one equation to show the following properties of sulphuric acid:

As a non-volatile acid

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उत्तर

As a non-volatile acid:

It has a high boiling point, so it is used to prepare volatile acids such as HCl, HNO3 and acetic acid from their salts.

NaCl + H2SO4 → NaHSO4 + HCl

NaNO3 + H2SO4 → NaHSO4 + HNO3

CH3COONa + H2SO4 → NaHSO4 + CH3COOH

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2013-2014 (March) Science Paper 2

संबंधित प्रश्न

How will you distinguish between dilute hydrochloric acid and dilute sulphuric acid using lead nitrate solution?


State the conditions required for the given reaction to take place:

Any two conditions for the conversion of sulphur dioxide to sulphur trioxide.


Give two balanced reactions of the type to show the following property of sulphuric acid:

Acidic nature


Give two balanced reactions of the type to show the following property of sulphuric acid:

Oxidising agent


Why is H2SO4 is not used as a drying agent for H2S?


Give main difference between drying agent and dehydrating agent.


  1. Name the catalyst which helps in the conversion of sulphur dioxide to sulphur trioxide in step C.
  2. In the contact process for the manufacture of sulphuric acid, sulphur trioxide is not converted to sulphuric acid by reacting it with water. Instead a two-step procedure is used. Write the equations for the two steps involved in D.
  3. What type of substance will liberate sulphur dioxide from sodium sulphite in step E?
  4. Write the equation for the reaction by which sulphur dioxide is converted to sodium sulphite in step F.

State one appropriate observation of the following:
Concentrated sulphuric acid is added dropwise to a crystal of hydrated copper sulphate.


Give one equation to show the following property of sulphuric acid:

As a non-volatile acid


Hydrogen chloride gas is prepared in the laboratory by the action of concentrated sulphuric acid on sodium chloride.

Give a balanced chemical equation for the above reaction.


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