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(English Medium) ICSE Class 10 - CISCE Question Bank Solutions for Chemistry

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Chemistry
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Name a white, insoluble oxide that dissolves when fused with caustic soda or caustic potash.

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Name:

a compound containing zinc in the anion

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You are provided with two reagent bottles marked A and B. One of which contains NH4OH solution and the other contains NaOH solution. How will you identify them by a chemical test?

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What do you understand by the following:

Analysis

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What do you understand by the following:

Qualitative analysis

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What do you understand by the following:

Reagent

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What do you understand by the following:

Precipitation

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Z is a compound. With dilute HCl it gives a gas turning dichromatic solution green. Z gives lilac flame. Name Z.

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State what do you observe when:
Sulphur burns.

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State what do you observe when:
Ethane is bubbled through a solution of bromine in tetrachloromethane (carbon tetra chloride).

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Write the observation, and balanced equation for the following reaction:
A paper dipped in potassium permanganate solution is placed at the mouth of a test tube, containing sulphur dioxide gas.

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Match the following :

Column A Column B
1. A substance that turns moist 
starch iodide paper blue.
A. Ammonium sulphate
2. A compound which releases a reddish brown gas on reaction
with concentrated sulphuric
acid and copper turnings.
B. Lead carbonate
3 . A solu tion of this compound gives a dirty green preci pi ta te
with sodium hydroxide.
C. Chlorine
4 . A compound which on heating with sodium hydroxide 
produces a gas which forms
dense white fumes with
hydrogen chloride.
D. Copper nitrate
5 . A white solid which gives a
yellow residue on heating.
E. Ferrous sulphate
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Identify the substance P based on the information given below:
The deliquescent salt P, turns yellow on dissolving in water, and gives a reddish brown precipitate with sodium hydroxide solution.

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Identify the substance ‘R’ based on the information given below:

The pale green solid ‘R’ turns reddish brown on heating. Its aqueous solution gives a white precipitate with barium chloride solution. The precipitate is insoluble in mineral acids.

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From the list given below, select the word(s) required to complete the blanks (i) to (v) in the following passage:

Note : words chosen from the list are to be used only once. Write only the answers. Do not copy the passage.

[reddish brown, ammonium, nitrogen dioxide, hydroxyl, dirty green, ammonia, acidic, alkaline]
Nitrogen and hydrogen combine in the presence of a catalyst to give (i) ______ gas. When the above mentioned gas is passed through water it forms a solution which will be (ii) ______ in nature and the solution contains (iii) ______ ions and (iv) ______ ions. The above solution when added to iron (II) sulphate solution gives a (v) ______ coloured precipitate of iron (II) hydroxide.

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Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
When dilute sulphuric acid reacts with iron sulphide, the gas evolved is _______

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Fill in the blank.
Potassium sulphite on reacting with hydrochloric acid releases ________

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Sodium hydroxide solution is added first in a small quantity, then in excess to the aqueous salt solution of copper (II) sulphate, zinc nitrate, lead nitrate, calcium chloride and iron (III) sulphate. Copy of the following table and write the colour of the precipitate in (i) to (v) and the nature of the precipitate (soluble or insoluble) in (vi) to (x).

Aqueous salt solution

Colour of the precipitate when NaOH is added in small quantity

Nature of the(soluble or insoluble) when NaOH is added in excess

copper (II) sulphate

zinc nitrate

lead nitrate

calcium chloride

Iron (III) sulphate

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(v)

(vi)

(vii)

(viii)

(ix)

(x)

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The salt which in solution gives a pale green precipitate with sodium hydroxide solution and a white precipitate with barium chloride solution is ______.

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Write balanced equation for a metal that evolves a gas which burns with a pop sound when boiled with alkali solutions.

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