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X [2, 8, 7] and Y [2, 8, 2] are two elements. Using this information, complete the following:
Metal atoms tend to have a maximum of ______ electrons in the outermost shell.
Concept: Earth and Elements
X [2, 8, 7] and Y [2, 8, 2] are two elements. Using this information, complete the following:
______ is the reducing agent.
Concept: Earth and Elements
Name the following:
A metal oxide that can be reduced by hydrogen.
Concept: Reduction of Metal Oxides to Metals
Complete the following by selecting the correct option from the choices given:
The metal whose oxide, which is amphoteric, is reduced to metal by carbon reduction ____________. (Fe/Mg/Pb/Al)
Concept: Reduction of Metal Oxides to Metals
Name the compound added to pure alumina to lower the fusion temperature during the electrolytic reduction of alumina.
Concept: Reduction of Metal Oxides to Metals
Give appropriate scientific reasons for Zinc oxide can be reduced to zinc metal by using
carbon, but aluminium oxide cannot be reduced by a reducing agent
Concept: Reduction of Metal Oxides to Metals
An element L consists of molecules.
When L is heated with iron metal, it forms a compound FeL. What chemical term would you use to describe the change undergone by L?
Concept: Reduction of Metal Oxides to Metals
Write a balanced chemical equation for each of the following reactions :
(i) Reduction of copper (II) oxide by hydrogen
Concept: Reduction of Metal Oxides to Metals
Identify the terms for the following:
The electrode where reduction takes place.
Concept: Basic Principles of Metallurgy > Refining of Metals
Answer the following question with reference to the electrorefining of copper:
What is the anode made of?
Concept: Basic Principles of Metallurgy > Refining of Metals
Answer the following question with reference to the electrorefining of copper:
What do you observe at the cathode?
Concept: Basic Principles of Metallurgy > Refining of Metals
Answer the following questions with reference to the electrorefining of copper:
Write the reaction taking place at the cathode.
Concept: Basic Principles of Metallurgy > Refining of Metals
The following sketch represents the electroplating of an Iron cup with Nickel metal.
Study the diagram and answer the following questions:

- During electroplating, the iron cup is placed at the cathode. Why?
- Name the ion that must be present in the electrolyte.
- State one condition that is necessary to ensure that the deposit is smooth, firm and even.
- Write the reaction taking place at the cathode.
- What change would you observe at the anode?
Concept: Reduction of Metal Oxides to Metals
The process of heating the concentrated ore in a limited supply or absence of air is ______.
Concept: Conversion of Concentrated Ore to Its Oxide
Name the main constituent metal in the following alloy:
Stainless steel
Concept: Methods of Making Alloys
Name the alloys for the given composition:
Magnesium and aluminium
Concept: Alloy
Identify the alloy in the given composition.
iron, nickel, chromium, carbon
Concept: Alloy
