हिंदी

Give Appropriate Scientific Reasons For Zinc Oxide Can Be Reduced to Zinc by Using Carbon Monoxide, but Aluminium Oxide Cannot Be Reduced by a Reducing Agent

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प्रश्न

Give appropriate scientific reasons for Zinc oxide can be reduced to zinc metal by using
carbon, but aluminium oxide cannot be reduced by a reducing agent

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उत्तर

The metals in the middle of the activity series like zinc are moderately reactive, and carbon is a good reducing agent because of which zinc oxide gets easily reduced by carbon. Oxides of highly active metals like aluminium have the great affinity towards oxygen and so cannot be reduced by carbon

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2014-2015 (March) Science Paper 2

संबंधित प्रश्न

How is the following metallic oxide reduced? Write equations:

Iron (ll) oxide


Explain with reason: 

In the electrolytic reduction of alumina, the graphite anode is gradually consumed.


Write a balanced chemical equation for each of the following reactions :
(i) Reduction of copper (II) oxide by hydrogen


Name a non-metallic element which forms acidic and neutral oxides


In order to obtain one tone of aluminium, the following inputs are required:
4 tones of bauxite, 150 Kg of sodium hydroxide and 600 Kg of graphite.
The aluminium compound in bauxite is aluminium oxide and the main impurity is iron (II) oxide. Aluminium is obtained by the electrolysis of aluminium oxide dissolved in cryolite.
(i) Write the formula of cryolite.
(ii) Write down the word which correctly completes the following sentence.
"By dissolving aluminium oxide in cryolite, a ______ (conducting / non- conducting) solution is produced.
(iii) Why so much graphite required for this electrolytic process.
(iv) Write the equation for the reaction which takes place at cathode.


Name the following:

The compound formed by the reaction between calcium oxide and silica.


Answer the following question with respect by hydrogen : Identify the components of the electrolyte other than pure alumina and the role played by each.


Write a balanced equation for the reduction of copper (ll) oxide by hydrogen.


Give the equation for the reduction of Iron (III) oxide.


Give the equation for the reduction of Zinc oxide.


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