Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Write the reactions involved in the zone of reduction in blast furnace during extraction of iron.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Zone of reduction:-
Carbon monoxide reduces ferric oxide to spongy iron (porous solid) at about 900 K.
\[\ce{3Fe^2O^3 + CO -> 2Fe^3O^4 + CO^2}\]
\[\ce{Fe^3O^4 + 4CO -> 3Fe + 4CO^2}\]
\[\ce{Fe^2O^3 + CO -> 2FeO + CO^2}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the chemical composition of malachite?
- CuO . CuC03
- Cu(OH)2 CuC03
- CuO.Cu(OH)2
- Cu2O . Cu(OH)2
Silica is added to roasted copper ore during smelting process to remove _______.
(A) ferrous sulphide
(B) ferrous oxide
(C) cuprous sulphide
(D) cuprous oxide
Mention names and formulae of two ores of alumunium.
Purification of aluminium by electrolytic refining is carried out by
(a)Hoope process
(b)Hall process
(c)Baeyer process
(d)Serperck process
In the extraction of Al, impure Al2O3 is dissolved in conc. NaOH to form sodium aluminate and leaving impurities behind. What is the name of this process?
Indicate the principle behind the method used for the refining of zinc.
What is the role of silica in the extraction of copper?
Differentiate between “minerals” and “ores”.
Which among the following minerals does NOT contain aluminium?
(a) Cryolite
(b) Siderite
(c) China clay
(d) Corundum
Explain the following methods to protect metals from corrosion:
Galvanization
A current liberates 0.50 g of hydrogen in 2 hours. The weight of copper (at. wt. = 63.5) deposited at the same time by the same current through copper sulphate solution is ______.
Bauxite has the composition
What are the differences between minerals and ores?
Metal which is found in free state is:
The most abundant metal on earth is:
Which of the following options are correct?
(i) Cast iron is obtained by remelting pig iron with scrap iron and coke using hot air blast.
(ii) In extraction of silver, silver is extracted as cationic complex.
(iii) Nickel is purified by zone refining.
(iv) Zr and Ti are purified by van Arkel method.
Which of the following reactions occur during calcination?
(i) \[\ce{CaCo3 -> CaO + CO2}\]
(ii) \[\ce{2FeS2 + 11/2 O2 -> Fe2O3 + 4SO2}\]
(iii) \[\ce{Al2O3. {x}H2O -> Al2O3 + {x}H2O}\]
(iv) \[\ce{ZnS + 3/2 O2 -> ZnO + SO2}\]
The main reactions occurring in blast furnace during extraction of iron from haematite are:
(i) \[\ce{Fe2O3 + 3CO -> 2Fe + 3CO2}\]
(ii) \[\ce{FeO + SiO2 -> FeSiO3}\]
(iii) \[\ce{Fe2O3 + 3C -> 2Fe + 3CO}\]
(iv) \[\ce{CaO + SiO2 -> CaSiO3}\]
The important ore of iron is:-
Extraction of zinc from zinc blende is achieved by:-
Metal always found in Free State is
When compared to ΔG° for the formation of Al2O3 ΔG° for the formation of Cr2O3 is
Which of the following is not an ore of magnesiuim?
In the extraction of iron, the slag produce is
Match List I with List II.
| List - I | List - II | ||
| a. | Siderite | I. | FeCO3 |
| b. | Malachite | II. | CuCO3 · Cu(OH)2 |
| c. | Sphalerite | III. | ZnS |
| d. | Calamine | IV. | ZnCO3 |
Choose the correct answer from the option given below.
The ore that contains both iron and copper is ______.
