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प्रश्न
Write the names and chemical formulae of any one ore of iron.
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उत्तर
The important ores of iron are
Haematite Fe2O3,
Limonite 2Fe2O3.3H2O,
Magnetite Fe3O4,
Siderite FeCO3 and
Pyrite FeS2.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The process of leaching alumina, using sodium carbonate is called
- Bayer's process
- Decomposition
- Cyanide process
- Hall's process
Write the reactions involved in the zone of reduction in blast furnace during extraction of iron.
Write chemical formulae of the following ores :
(a) Calamine
(b) Haematite
(c) Magnetite
(d) Corundum
Out of C and CO, which is a better reducing agent at the lower temperature range in the blast furnace to extract iron from the oxide ore?
Fe2O3 is reduced to spongy iron near the top of blast furance by
(A) H2
(B) CaO
(C) SiO2
(D) CO
Indicate the principle behind the method used for the refining of zinc.
Differentiate between “minerals” and “ores”.
Write the names and chemical formulae of any ‘two’ minerals of aluminium.
Which among the following minerals does NOT contain aluminium?
(a) Cryolite
(b) Siderite
(c) China clay
(d) Corundum
Explain the following methods to protect metals from corrosion:
Passivation
The chemical formula of willemite is __
(a) ZnS
(b) ZnCO3
(c) ZnO
(d) Zn2SiO4
What is the role of the following compound-
SiO2 in the extraction of copper from copper pyrites?
In the extraction of zinc from zinc blende:
(i) Give an equation to show how zinc oxide is converted to zinc.
(ii) How is impure zinc finally electro-refined?
What happens when a nickel rod is dipped into a copper sulphate solution? Justify your answer.
[\[\ce{E{^{\circ}_{Ni^{+2}/Ni}}}\] = − 0.25 V and \[\ce{E{^{\circ}_{Cu^{+2}/Cu}}}\] = +0.34 V]
Describe the role of the cryolite in the extraction of aluminium from pure alumina.
Metals which occur in their native state in nature:
Metal which is found in free state is:
When copper ore is mixed with silica, in a reverberatory furnace copper matte is produced. The copper matte contains ______.
Which of the following options are correct?
(i) Cast iron is obtained by remelting pig iron with scrap iron and coke using hot air blast.
(ii) In extraction of silver, silver is extracted as cationic complex.
(iii) Nickel is purified by zone refining.
(iv) Zr and Ti are purified by van Arkel method.
Although carbon and hydrogen are better reducing agents but they are not used to reduce metallic oxides at high temperatures. Why?
When a strip of metallic zinc is placed in an aqueous solution of copper nitrate the blue colour of the solution disappear due to formation of
The important ore of iron is:-
Which of the following is not ore of aluminium?
Metal always found in Free State is
When compared to ΔG° for the formation of Al2O3 ΔG° for the formation of Cr2O3 is
Match List - I with List - II.
| List - I | List - II | ||
| (One) | (Composition) | ||
| (A) | Siderite | (I) | FeCO3 |
| (B) | Malachite | (II) | CuCO3 · Cu(OH)2 |
| (C) | Sphalerite | (III) | ZnS |
| (D) | Calamine | (IV) | ZnCO3 |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
The ore that contains both iron and copper is ______.
