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प्रश्न
Write the observation, and balanced equation for the following reaction:
Sodium hydroxide is added dropwise to a solution of zinc sulphate, till it is in excess.
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उत्तर
Sodium hydroxide when added to zinc sulphate gives gelatinous white precipitate which dissolves in excess of sodium hydroxide.
\[\ce{ZnSO4 + 2NaOH -> Zn(OH)2 + Na2SO4}\]
\[\ce{Zn(OH)2 + 2NaOH -> Na2ZnO2}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the chloride of a metal which is soluble in excess of ammonium hydroxide. Write equation for the same.
Write equation for the reaction that will take place when copper sulphate solution is added to sodium hydroxide solution.
State what do you observe when:
Neutral litmus solution is added to alkaline solution
Sodium hydroxide solution is added first in a small quantity, then in excess to the aqueous salt solutions of copper (II) sulphate, zinc nitrate, lead nitrate, calcium chloride, and iron (III) sulphate. Copy the following table and write the colour of the precipitate in (i) to (v) and the nature of the precipitate (soluble or insoluble) in (vi) to (x).
| Aqueous salt solution | Colour of precipitate when NaOH is added in a small quantity | Nature of precipitate (soluble or insoluble) when NaOH is added in excess |
| Copper (II) sulphate | (i) | (vi) |
| Zinc nitrate | (ii) | (vii) |
| Lead nitrate | (iii) | (viii) |
| Calcium chloride | (iv) | (ix) |
| Iron (III) Sulphate | (v) | (x) |
Distinguish by adding:
Sodium hydroxide solution and ammonium hydroxide solution to calcium salt solution and lead salt solution.
Distinguish by adding:
Sodium hydroxide solution and ammonium hydroxide solution to Fe(II) salt solution and Fe(III) salt solution.
Distinguish by adding:
Sodium hydroxide solution and ammonium hydroxide solution to ferrous nitrate and lead nitrate.
Identify the cation in the following case:
Sodium hydroxide solution when added to Solution C gives a white precipitate which is insoluble in excess of sodium hydroxide solution.
Aqueous lead (II) nitrate can be distinguished from aqueous zinc nitrate by adding any of the following solutions in excess, except:
A student was asked to perform an experiment in the laboratory based on the instructions given:
Observe the picture given below and state one observation for the experiment you would notice on mixing the given solution.
