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प्रश्न
Distinguish by adding:
Sodium hydroxide solution and ammonium hydroxide solution to Fe(II) salt solution and Fe(III) salt solution.
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उत्तर
Sodium hydroxide and ammonium hydroxide react with Fe(II) salt to form a dirty green gelatinous precipitate, while with a Fe(III) salt solution, they form a reddish brown insoluble precipitate.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State one relevant observation for given reactions:
Action of Sodium hydroxide solution on ferrous sulfate solution.
What do you observe when caustic soda solution is added to the following solution, first a little and then in excess:
ZnSO4
Write a balanced equation for this reaction.
What do you observe when caustic soda solution is added to the following solution, first a little and then in excess:
Pb(NO3)2
Write balanced equation for this reaction.
A white solid A when heated with sodium hydroxide solution, gives a pungent gas B, which turns red litmus blue. The solid, when dissolved in dilute nitric acid and treated with silver nitrate gives a white precipitate of C which is soluble in an ammonia solution.
Using Sodium hydroxide solution, how would you distinguish: Ammonium sulphate from sodium sulphate.
Sodium hydroxide solution is added to the solutions containing the ions mentioned in List X. List Y gives the details of the precipitate. Match the ions with their coloured precipitates.
| List X | List Y |
| (i) Pb2+ | (A) Reddish Brown |
| (ii) Fe2+ | (B) White insoluble inexcess |
| (iii) Zn2+ | (C) Dirty green |
| (iv) Fe3+ | (D) White soluble in excess |
| (v) Cu2+ | (E) White soluble in excess |
| (vi) Ca2+ | (F) Blue |
Write balanced equation reaction of sodium hydroxide solution with iron (III) chloride solution.
Distinguish by adding:
Sodium hydroxide solution and ammonium hydroxide solution to calcium salt solution and lead salt solution.
A student was asked to perform an experiment in the laboratory based on the instructions given:
Observe the picture given below and state one observation for the experiment you would notice on mixing the given solution.
Name the metal hydroxides which are insoluble in caustic soda solution.
