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प्रश्न
Why is a zener diode considered as a special purpose semiconductor diode?
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उत्तर
Zener diode works only in reverse breakdown region that’s why it in considered as a special purpose semiconductor.
संबंधित प्रश्न
In the following diagram, is the junction diode forward biased or reverse biased ?
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Find the values of rp, µ and gm of a triode operating at plate voltage 200 V and grid voltage −6. The plate characteristics are shown in the figure.

Use a transistor as an amplition
Consider an npn transistor with its base-emitter junction forward biased and collector base junction reverse biased. Which of the following statements are true?
- Electrons crossover from emitter to collector.
- Holes move from base to collector.
- Electrons move from emitter to base.
- Electrons from emitter move out of base without going to the collector.
The breakdown in a reverse biased p–n junction diode is more likely to occur due to ______.
- large velocity of the minority charge carriers if the doping concentration is small.
- large velocity of the minority charge carriers if the doping concentration is large.
- strong electric field in a depletion region if the doping concentration is small.
- strong electric field in the depletion region if the doping concentration is large.
Consider a box with three terminals on top of it as shown in figure (a):
![]() (a) |
Three components namely, two germanium diodes and one resistor are connected across these three terminals in some arrangement. A student performs an experiment in which any two of these three terminals are connected in the circuit shown in figure (b).
![]() (b) |
The student obtains graphs of current-voltage characteristics for unknown combination of components between the two terminals connected in the circuit. The graphs are
(i) when A is positive and B is negative
![]() (c) |
(ii) when A is negative and B is positive
![]() (d) |
(iii) When B is negative and C is positive
|
(e) |
(iv) When B is positive and C is negative
![]() (f) |
(v) When A is positive and C is negative
![]() (g) |
(vi) When A is negative and C is positive
![]() (h) |
From these graphs of current-voltage characteristics shown in figure (c) to (h), determine the arrangement of components between A, B and C.








