हिंदी

Why is It Necessary to Introduce a Cylindrical Soft Iron Core Inside the Coil of a Galvanometer?

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प्रश्न

Why is it necessary to introduce a cylindrical soft iron core inside the coil of a galvanometer?

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उत्तर

The cylindrical soft iron core, when placed inside the coil of a galvanometer, makes the magnetic field stronger and radial in the space between it and pole pieces, such that whatever the position of the rotation of the coil is the magnetic field is always parallel to its plane.

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2013-2014 (March) All India Set 2

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संबंधित प्रश्न

A rectangular coil of a moving coil galvanometer contains 100 turns, each having area
15 cm2. It is suspended in the radial magnetic field 0.03 T. The twist constant of suspension
fibre is 15 x 10-10 N-m/degree. Calculate the sensitivity of the moving coil galvanometer.


The fraction of the total current passing through the galvanometer is ............ .

a) `S/(S+G)`

b) `G/(S+G)`

c) `(S+G)/G`

d) `(S+G)/S`


Explain, giving reasons, the basic difference in converting a galvanometer into (i) a voltmeter and (ii) an ammeter?


State how a moving coil galvanometer can be converted into an ammeter.


To make the field radial in a moving coil galvanometer ______.

The conversion of a moving coil galvanometer into a voltmeter is done by ______.


Assertion (A): On Increasing the current sensitivity of a galvanometer by increasing the number of turns may not necessarily increase its voltage sensitivity.

Reason (R): The resistance of the coil of the galvanometer increases on increasing the number of turns.

Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:


The coil of galvanometer consists of 100 turns and effective area of 1 square cm. The restoring couple is 10-8 N-m/rad. The magnetic field between the pole pieces is 5T. The current sensitivity of this galvanometer will be ______.


A resistance of 3Ω is connected in parallel to a galvanometer of resistance 297Ω. Find the fraction of current passing through the galvanometer.


A galvanometer of resistance 100 Ω gives a full-scale deflection for a potential difference of 200 mV.

  1. What must be the resistance connected to convert the galvanometer into an ammeter of the range 0-200 mA?
  2. Determine resistance of the ammeter.

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