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Why Do You Mean by Turns Ratio of a Transformer? Can It Work with D.C.? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Why do you mean by turns ratio of a transformer? Can it work with D.C.?
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उत्तर

The ratio of number of turns NS in secondary coil to the number of turns NP in the primary coil (NS / NP) is called the turns ratio.
A transformer cannot be used with direct current (d.c.) since its working is based on the principle that when there is a change of magnetic field lines due to varying current of same in one coil, an induced varying current of same frequency flows in the other coil. If the current in one coil is constant (i.e. d.c.), no induced current will flow in the other coil since there will be no change in the magnetic field lines linked with the coil.

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अध्याय 4: Current Electricity - Exercise 9 [पृष्ठ २१७]

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फ्रैंक Physics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 4 Current Electricity
Exercise 9 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ २१७

संबंधित प्रश्न

An induced current is produced when a magnet is moved into a coil. The magnitude of induced current does not depend on:  

(a) the speed with which the magnet is moved
(b) the number of turns of the coil
(c) the resistivity of the wire of the coil
(d) the strength of the magnet


The switches in figure (a) and (b) are closed at t = 0 and reopened after a long time at t = t0.

(a) The charge on C just after t = 0 is εC.
(b) The charge on C long after t = 0 is εC.
(c) The current in L just before t = t0 is ε/R.
(d) The current in L long after t = t0 is ε/R.


Draw a labelled diagram to make an electromagnet from a soft iron bar. Mark the polarity at its ends in your diagram. What precaution would you observe while making it?


Fleming's left hand rule : electric current : : Fleming's right hand rule : _______


Establish the fact that the relative motion between the coil and the magnet induces an emf in the coil of a closed circuit.


A metal plate can be heated by ______.


The instrument that use to defect electric current in the circuit is known as ____________.


One solenoid is centered inside another. The outer one has a length of 50.0 cm and contains 6750 coils, while the coaxial inner solenoid is 3.0 cm long and π cm2 in area and contains 150 coils. The current in the outer solenoid is changing at 3000 A/s. The emf induced in the inner solenoid is ______ V.

(Round off to two decimal places.)


The charge will flow through a galvanometer of resistance 200Ω connected to a 400Ω circular coil of 1000 turns wound on a wooden stick 20 mm in diameter, if a magnetic field B = 0.012 T parallel to the axis of the stick decreased suddenly to zero, is near ______.


Which type of force is experienced by a moving charge in a magnetic field?


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