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Why are low spin tetrahedral complexes not formed? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Why are low spin tetrahedral complexes not formed?

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

For tetrahedral complexes, the crystal field splitting energy is too low. It is lower than the pairing energy, so the pairing of electrons is not favoured, and therefore the complexes cannot form low-spin complexes.

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अध्याय 9: Coordination Compounds - Exercises [पृष्ठ १२४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 9 Coordination Compounds
Exercises | Q III. 29. | पृष्ठ १२४

संबंधित प्रश्न

On the basis of crystal field theory, write the electronic configuration for d4 ion if Δ0 > P.


On the basis of crystal field theory, write the electronic configuration for d4 ion if ∆0 < P.


How does the magnitude of Δ0 decide the actual configuration of d orbitals in a coordination entity?


How are the following conversions carried out?

Benzoic acid into metanitrobenzoic acid.


State the superiority of crystal field theory over valence bond theory.


Draw the structures of the following :
(1) XeF6
(2) IF7


Complete and balance the following reactions:

\[\ce{P4 + H2SO4 ->}\] ______ + ______ + ______


The colour of the coordination compounds depends on the crystal field splitting. What will be the correct order of absorption of wavelength of light in the visible region, for the complexes, \[\ce{[Co(NH3)6]^{3+}}\], \[\ce{[Co(CN)6]^{3-}}\], \[\ce{[Co(H2O)6]^{3+}}\]


The CFSE for octahedral \[\ce{[CoCl6]^{4-}}\] is 18,000 cm–1. The CFSE for tetrahedral \[\ce{[CoCl4]^{2-}}\] will be ______.


Atomic number of \[\ce{Mn}\], \[\ce{Fe}\] and \[\ce{Co}\] are 25, 26 and 27 respectively. Which of the following inner orbital octahedral complex ions are diamagnetic?

(i) \[\ce{[Co(NH3)6]^{3+}}\]

(ii) \[\ce{[Mn(CN)6]^{3-}}\] 

(iii) \[\ce{[Fe(CN)6]^{4-}}\]

(iv) \[\ce{[Fe(CN)6]^{3-}}\]


On the basis of crystal field theory explain why Co(III) forms paramagnetic octahedral complex with weak field ligands whereas it forms diamagnetic octahedral complex with strong field ligands.


Arrange following complex ions in increasing order of crystal field splitting energy (∆O):

\[\ce{[Cr(Cl)6]^{3-}, [Cr(CN)6]^{3-}, [Cr(NH3)6]^{3+}}\].


\[\ce{CuSO4 . 5H2O}\] is blue in colour while \[\ce{CuSO4}\] is colourless. Why?


In a coordination entity, the electronic configuration of the central metal ion is t2g3 eg

Draw the crystal field splitting diagram for the above complex.


Crystal field stabilising energy for high spind4 octahedral complex is:-


The CFSE of [CoCl6]3– is 18000 cm–1 the CFSE for [CoCl4] will be ______.


What is the difference between a weak field ligand and a strong field ligand?


What is crystal field splitting energy?


Consider that d6 metal ion (M2+) forms a complex with aqua ligands and the spin only magnetic moment of the complex is 4.90 BM. The geometry and the crystal field stabilization energy of the complex are ______.


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