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प्रश्न
When rays of light are incident on a glass slab then the incident ray and emergent ray are _________ each other.
- perpendicular
- parallel
- opposite
- concurrent
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उत्तर
(b) Parallel
When rays of light are incident on a glass slab, the incident and the emergent rays are parallel to each other. However, the emergent ray is displaced from the actual line of the incident ray. This is called lateral shift.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain how the formation of a rainbow occurs.
A student traces the path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass slab and marks the angle of incidence i, angle of refraction r and angle of emergence e, as shown.

The correctly marked angle(s) is/are
(A) ∠ i only
(B) ∠ e only
(C) ∠ r only
(D) ∠ i and ∠ e
Select from the following the best experimental setup for tracing the path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass slab.

(a) P
(b) Q
(c) R
(d) S
Write a relationship between the angle of incidence and angle of refractions for a given pair of media.
How is the reflection of light ray from a plane mirror different from the refraction of light ray as it enters a block of glass?
For which colour of white light, is the refractive index of a transparent medium the most?
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The refractive index of glass with respect to air is 3/2. The refractive index of air with respect to glass will be ……………….
Complete Fig. 4.32 to show the path of the ray of single colour as it enters the prism and emerges out of it. Mark the angles wherever necessary.
After tracing the path of rays of light through a glass slab for three different angles of incidence, a student measured the corresponding values angle of refraction r and angle of emergence e and recorded them in the table given below:
|
S. No. |
∠i |
∠i |
∠e |
|
I |
30° |
20° |
31° |
|
II |
40° |
25° |
40° |
|
III |
50° |
31° |
49° |
The correct observations are:
(A) I and II
(B) II and III
(C) I and III
(D) I, II and III
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Why does a fisherman aim at the tail of fish during spearfishing?
Which colour of light travels fastest in any medium except air?
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The diagram shows the path of a ray of light through a rectangular glass block placed in a liquid of uniform density.

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