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What is the mechanism underlying the phenomenon by which the terminal/apical bud suppresses the growth of lateral buds? Suggest measures to overcome this phenomenon.

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प्रश्न

What is the mechanism underlying the phenomenon by which the terminal/apical bud suppresses the growth of lateral buds? Suggest measures to overcome this phenomenon.

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उत्तर

The phenomenon by which the terminal/apical bud suppresses the growth of lateral buds is called apical dominance. Apical dominance is due to the auxin hormone secreted by apical buds. This can be overcome by decapitation (removal of apical buds) or the application of cytokinin.

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Plant Growth Regulators - Physiological Effects of Plant Growth Regulators
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अध्याय 15: Plant Growth and Development - Exercises [पृष्ठ ८८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 11
अध्याय 15 Plant Growth and Development
Exercises | Q 8. | पृष्ठ ८८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Ethylene is used for ______.


Coconut water contains ______.


The affect of apical dominance can be overcome by which of the following hormone ______.


Apples are generally wrapped in waxed paper to ______.


The term synergistic action of hormones refers to ______.


ABA acts antagonistic to ______.


Plant growth substances (PGS) have innumerable practical applications. Name the PGS you should use to

Cause sprouting of potato tuber


Plant growth substances (PGS) have innumerable practical applications. Name the PGS you should use to

Inhibit seed germination


Gibberellins promote the formation of ______ flowers on genetically _____ plants in Cannabis whereas ethylene promotes formation of _______ flowers on genetically ______ plants.


In botanical gardens and tea gardens, gardeners trim the plants regularly so that they remain bushy. Does this practice have any scientific explanation?


Auxins are growth hormones capable of promoting cell elongation. They have been used in horticulture to promote growth, flowering and rooting. Explain the meaning of the following terms related to auxins.

Auxin precursors


Auxins are growth hormones capable of promoting cell elongation. They have been used in horticulture to promote growth, flowering and rooting. Explain the meaning of the following terms related to auxins.

Anti-auxins


On germination a seed first produces shoot with leaves, flowers appear later, Why do you think this happens?


Fill in the blanks:

Apical dominance is due to ______.


Name a hormone which is gaseous in nature


Name a hormone which induces femaleness in flowers of cucumber


Name a hormone which is used for killing weeds (dicots)


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