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What is meant by ‘Issue of debentures for Consideration other than Cash’?

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प्रश्न

What is meant by ‘Issue of debentures for Consideration other than Cash’?

विस्तार में उत्तर
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उत्तर

If a company purchases assets from its suppliers or vendors, then instead of paying them in cash the company issues debentures to them. This is known as issue of debenture for consideration other than cash. The issue of debenture for consideration other than cash serves the purpose of both the vendor as well as of the purchaser (company). From the purchaser’s point of view, purchasing an asset against the issue of debentures requires no additional cost for raising loans or arranging funds immediately. On the other hand, the vendor gets interest on the amount of debentures received. In this case, payment is deferred by issue of debentures and interest is paid for time lag payment.  Debentures may be issued at par, premium or discount to the vendor.

Accounting treatment for Issue of Debentures for Consideration other than Cash

  1. For purchase of Assets:

Assets A/c

Dr.

 

To Vendor A/c

 

(Asset Purchased)

  1. For Issue of Debenture                                      a.If debentures are issued at Par:

Vendor A/c

Dr.

 

To Debentures A/c

 

(Debenture issued to Vendor at par )

b.If debentures are issuedat Premium

Vendor A/c

Dr.

 

To Debentures A/c

To Securities Premium A/c

 

(Debenture issued to Vendor at premium)

c) If debentures are issuedat Discount

Vendor A/c

Dr.

Discount on Issue of Debentures

Dr.

 

To Debentures A/c

 

(Debenture issued to Vendor at discount )

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अध्याय 2: Issue and Redemption of Debentures - Questions for Practice [पृष्ठ १३८]

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एनसीईआरटी Accountancy Company Accounts and Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
अध्याय 2 Issue and Redemption of Debentures
Questions for Practice | Q 4. | पृष्ठ १३८

संबंधित प्रश्न

State the meaning of ‘Debentures issued as Collateral Security’.


What is meant by an ‘Irredeemable Debenture’?


B. Ltd. purchased assets of the book value of Rs. 4,00,000 and took over the liability of Rs. 50,000 from Mohan Bros. It was agreed that the purchase consideration, settled at Rs. 3,80,000, be paid by issuing debentures of Rs 100 each.

What Journal entries will be made in the following three cases, if debentures are issued: (a) at par; (b) at discount; (c) at a premium of 10%? It was agreed that any fraction of debentures be paid in cash.

(Note: Goodwill Rs. 30,000)


B. Ltd. issued 1,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each on April 01, 2014, at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 10%.

Give journal entries relating to the issue of debentures and debenture interest for the period ending March 31, 2015, assuming that interest is paid half-yearly on September 30 and March 31, and tax deducted at source is 10%.


Raj Ltd . issued 5,000;  8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5% payable as follows:
₹ 10 on application ; ₹ 20 along with premium on allotment and balance on first and final call.
Pass necessary Journal entries.


Vijay Laxmi Ltd. invited applications for 10,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 70 per debenture .The full amount was payable on application.
Applications were received for 13,500 debentures. Applications for 3,500 debentures were rejected  and application money was refunded . Debentures were allotted to the remaining applications .


Deepak Ltd purchased furniture of ₹ 2,20,000 from M/s. Furniture Mart. 50% of the amount was paid to M/s. Furniture Mart by accepting a bill of exchange and for the balance, the company issued 9% debentures of ​₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% in favor of M/s. Furniture Mart.
Pass Journal entries in the books of Deepak Ltd. 


Journalise the following:
(a) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 100.
(b) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 105.
(c) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 105.
The face value of debenture is  ₹ 100 in each of the above cases.


Journalise the following transaction at the time of issue of 12% Debentures:
Nandan Ltd. issued ₹90,000, 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% redeemable at 110%.


Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:

  1. ₹ 40,000; 12% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 5% redeemable at par.
  2. ₹ 70,000; 12% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 5% redeemable at ₹ 110.

XYZ  Ltd.issued 5,000 , 10% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2015 at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10% after 4 years. Give journal entries for the year ended 31st March, 2016, assuming that the interest was payable  half-yearly on 30th September and 31st March. Tax is to be deducted @ 10%. 


On 1st June, 2017, R Energy Ltd. issued 10,000, 7% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10% at the end of five years. All the debentures were subscribed and allotment was made.

Prepare the Balance Sheet (extract) as at 31st March, 2018. 


Debentures which are transferable by mere delivery are ______.


When debentures are issued at a discount and are redeemable at a premium, which of the following accounts is debited at the time of issue?


When the debenture of face value of ₹ 100 is issued at ₹ 100 is called, issue off debenture at ______.


Assertion (A): Debentures saves income tax.

Reason (R): Interest on debenture is tax deductible expenditure.


Pick the odd one out.


A Ltd. took over the assets of ₹ 6,60,000 and liabilities of ₹ 80,000 of B Ltd. for an agreed purchase consideration of ₹ 6,00,000 payable 10% in cash and the balance by the issue of 15% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount. The number of debentures to be issued is:


Debenture holders are the ______.


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