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What do you understand by the term zero error? - Physics

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प्रश्न

What do you understand by the term zero error?

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

A vernier callipers is said to have a zero error when zero of the main scale does not coincide with zero of the vernier scale.

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Vernier Callipers
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अध्याय 1: Measurements and Experimentation - Unit 3 Exercise 3

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गोयल ब्रदर्स प्रकाशन A New Approach to ICSE Physics Part 1 [English] Class 9
अध्याय 1 Measurements and Experimentation
Unit 3 Exercise 3 | Q 7.1

संबंधित प्रश्न

Define the term 'Vernier constant'.


Name the part of the vernier callipers which is used to measure the following

External diameter of a tube


When a screw gauge with a least count of 0.01 mm is used to measure the diameter of a wire, the reading on the sleeve is found to be 1 mm and the reading on the thimble is found to be 27 divisions.

(i) What is the diameter of the wire in cm?

(ii) If the zero error is +0.005 cm, what is the correct diameter?


A screw gauge has 50 divisions on its circular scale and its screw moves by 1 mm on turning it by two revolutions. When the flat end of the screw is in contact with the stud, the zero of the circular scale lies below the base line and 4th division of the circular scale is in line with the base line. Find

(i) The pitch,

(ii) The least count and

(iii) The zero error of the screw gauge


A pendulum completes 2 oscillations in 5 s. What is its time period? If g = 9.8 m s-2, find its length.


A micrometre screw gauge has a positive zero error of 7 divisions, such that its main scale is marked in 1/2 mm and the circular scale has 100 divisions. The spindle of the screw advances by 1 division complete rotation.
If this screw gauge reading is 9 divisions on the main scale and 67 divisions on the circular scale for the diameter of a thin wire, calculate

  1. Pitch
  2. L.C.
  3. Observed diameter
  4. Corrected diameter

Which of the following measures a small length to a high accuracy: metre scale, vernier calipers, screw gauge?

What do you mean by a positive zero error of a screw gauge? How will you calculate it?

What is the difference between a nail and a screw?

How will you record your observations while measuring the volume of an irregular solid by the displacement method using a cylinder?

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