हिंदी

The number of terms in the expansion of (a + b + c)n, where n ∈ N is ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The number of terms in the expansion of (a + b + c)n, where n ∈ N is ______.

विकल्प

  • `((n + 1)(n + 2))/2`

  • n + 1

  • n + 2

  • (n + 1)n

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
Advertisements

उत्तर

The number of terms in the expansion of (a + b + c)n, where n ∈ N is `((n + 1)(n + 2))/2`.

Explanation:

We have (a + b + c)n = [a + (b + c)]n

= an + nC1 an – 1 (b + c)1 + nC2 an – 2 (b + c)2 + ... + nCn (b + c)n

Further, expanding each term of R.H.S., we note that

First term consist of 1 term.

Second term on simplification gives 2 terms.

Third term on expansion gives 3 terms.

Similarly, fourth term on expansion gives 4 terms and so on.

The total number of terms = 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + (n + 1)

= `((n + 1)(n + 2))/2`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Binomial Theorem - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ १४१]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 8 Binomial Theorem
Solved Examples | Q 20 | पृष्ठ १४१

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Expand the expression: (1– 2x)5


Expand the expression (1– 2x)5


Expand the expression: `(2/x - x/2)^5`


Expand the expression: `(x + 1/x)^6`


Using Binomial Theorem, evaluate the following:

(96)3


Using Binomial Theorem, evaluate of the following:
(102)5


Using binomial theorem, evaluate f the following:

(101)4


Using Binomial Theorem, indicate which number is larger (1.1)10000 or 1000.


Find (a + b)4 – (a – b)4. Hence, evaluate `(sqrt3 + sqrt2)^4 - (sqrt3 - sqrt2)^4`


Prove that `sum_(r-0)^n 3^r  ""^nC_r = 4^n`


Find ab and n in the expansion of (a + b)n if the first three terms of the expansion are 729, 7290 and 30375, respectively.


Find a if the coefficients of x2 and x3 in the expansion of (3 + ax)9 are equal.


If a and b are distinct integers, prove that a – b is a factor of an – bn, whenever n is a positive integer.

[Hint: write an = (a – b + b)n and expand]


Find the value of `(a^2 + sqrt(a^2 - 1))^4 + (a^2 - sqrt(a^2 -1))^4`


Expand using Binomial Theorem `(1+ x/2 - 2/x)^4, x != 0`


Find the expansion of (3x2 – 2ax + 3a2)3 using binomial theorem.


If n is a positive integer, prove that \[3^{3n} - 26n - 1\]  is divisible by 676.

 
 

Show that  \[2^{4n + 4} - 15n - 16\]  , where n ∈  \[\mathbb{N}\]  is divisible by 225.

 
  
  

Expand the following (1 – x + x2)4 


Find the 4th term from the end in the expansion of `(x^3/2 - 2/x^2)^9`


Evaluate: `(x^2 - sqrt(1 - x^2))^4 + (x^2 + sqrt(1 - x^2))^4`


Find the coefficient of x11 in the expansion of `(x^3 - 2/x^2)^12`


Show that `2^(4n + 4) - 15n - 16`, where n ∈ N is divisible by 225.


Find the coefficient of x50 after simplifying and collecting the like terms in the expansion of (1 + x)1000 + x(1 + x)999 + x2(1 + x)998 + ... + x1000 .


If a1, a2, a3 and a4 are the coefficient of any four consecutive terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n, prove that `(a_1)/(a_1 + a_2) + (a_3)/(a_3 + a_4) = (2a_2)/(a_2 + a_3)`


If (1 – x + x2)n = a0 + a1 x + a2 x2 + ... + a2n x2n , then a0 + a2 + a4 + ... + a2n equals ______.


The coefficient of xp and xq (p and q are positive integers) in the expansion of (1 + x)p + q are ______.


Find the coefficient of x in the expansion of (1 – 3x + 7x2)(1 – x)16.


If the coefficient of second, third and fourth terms in the expansion of (1 + x)2n are in A.P. Show that 2n2 – 9n + 7 = 0.


In the expansion of (x + a)n if the sum of odd terms is denoted by O and the sum of even term by E. Then prove that O2 – E2 = (x2 – a2)n 


The total number of terms in the expansion of (x + a)100 + (x – a)100 after simplification is ______.


Given the integers r > 1, n > 2, and coefficients of (3r)th and (r + 2)nd terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + x)2n are equal, then ______.


The number of terms in the expansion of (x + y + z)n ______.


The sum of the last eight coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)16 is equal to ______.


Let `(5 + 2sqrt(6))^n` = p + f where n∈N and p∈N and 0 < f < 1 then the value of f2 – f + pf – p is ______. 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×