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प्रश्न
The horizontal and vertical line in a line graph are usually called ______ and ______.
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उत्तर
The horizontal and vertical line in a line graph are usually called x-axis and y-axis.
Explanation:
To draw a graph we need pairs of points known as coordinates and to plot a point we require two mutually perpendicular axes, also known as the x-axis (horizontal line) and the y-axis (vertical line).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The names of the heads of some families in a village and the quantity of drinking water their family consumes in one day are given below. Draw a bar graph for this data.
(Scale: On Y-axis, 1cm = 10 litres of water)
| Name | Ramesh | Shobha | Ayub | Julie | Rahul |
| Litres of water used | 30 litres | 60 litres | 40 litres | 50 litres | 55 litres |
The names and numbers of animals in a certain zoo are given below. Use the data to make a bar graph. (Scale : on Y - axis, 1cm = 4 animals)
| Animals | Deer | Tiger | Monkey | Rabbit | Peacock |
| Number | 20 | 4 | 12 | 16 | 8 |
The table below gives the number of children who took part in the various items of the talent show as part of the annual school gathering. Make a bar graph to show this data.
(Scale: on Y-axis, 1cm = 4 children)
| Programme | Theatre | Dance | Vocal music | Instrumental music | One-act plays |
| No. of students | 24 | 40 | 16 | 8 | 4 |
The following data gives total marks (out of 600) obtained by six children of a particular class. Represent the data on a bar graph.
| Students | Ajay | Bali | Dipti | Faiyaz | Geetika | Hari |
| Marks Obtained | 450 | 500 | 300 | 360 | 400 | 540 |
Read the given Bar Graph which shows the percentage of marks obtained by Brinda in different subjects in an assessment test.
Observe the Bar Graph and answer the following questions.
(i) 1 Unit = __________% of marks on vertical line.
(ii) Brinda has scored maximum marks in __________ subject.
(iii) Brinda has scored minimum marks in __________ subject.
(iv) The percentage of marks scored by Brinda in Science is __________.
(v) Brinda scored 60% marks in the subject __________.
(vi) Brinda scored 20% more in __________ subject than __________ subject.
The fruits liked by the students of a class are as follow: Draw a Bar Graph for this data.
| Fruits | Bananas | Grapes | Apples | Mangoes | Guavas | Papayas | Other fruits |
| Number of students |
8 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 12 | 3 | 2 |
The score card of the players in a cricket match is given.
| Player Name | Score |
| Kannan | 60 |
| Rohit | 40 |
| Babu | 50 |
| Ramu | 10 |
Draw a Bar diagram
The cost of a note book is Rs 10. Draw a graph after making a table showing cost of 2, 3, 4, .... note books. Use it to find
- the cost of 7 notebooks.
- the number of note books that can be purchased with Rs 50.
Complete the given table and draw a graph.
| x | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| y = 3x + 1 | 1 | 4 | - | - |
The number of ATMs of different banks in a city is shown below:
| Bank | Number of ATMs |
| Syndicate Bank | 5 |
| Dena Bank | 15 |
| Indian Bank | 20 |
| State Bank of India | 25 |
| Vijaya Bank | 10 |
Draw a bar graph to represent the above information by choosing the scale of your choice.
The following table represents income of a Gram Panchayat from different sources in a particular year:
| Sources | Income (in Rs.) |
| Income from local taxes | 75000 |
| Funds received from government | 150000 |
| Donations | 25000 |
| Income from other resources | 50000 |
Draw a bar graph to represent the above information.
Home appliances sold by a shop in one month are given as below:
| Home appliance | Number of home appliances |
| Refrigerator | 75 |
| Television | 45 |
| Washing Machine | 30 |
| Cooler | 60 |
| DVD Player | 30 |
Draw a bar graph to represent the above information.
A survey of 120 school students was done to find which activity they prefer to do in their free time.
| Preferred activity | Number of students |
| Playing | 45 |
| Reading story books | 30 |
| Watching TV | 20 |
| Listening to music | 10 |
| Painting | 15 |
Draw a bar graph to illustrate the above data taking a scale of 1 unit length = 5 students.
Which activity is preferred by most of the students other than playing?
The following table shows the number of bicycles manufactured in a factory from the years 1998 to 2002. Illustrate this data using a bar graph. Choose a scale of your choice.
| Years | Number of bicycles manufactured |
| 1998 | 800 |
| 1999 | 600 |
| 2000 | 900 |
| 2001 | 1100 |
| 2002 | 1200 |
- In which year was the maximum number of bicycles manufactured?
- In which year was the minimum number of bicycles manufactured?
The number of people in various age groups in a town is given in the following table.
| Age group | 1-14 | 15-29 | 30-44 | 45-59 | 60-74 | 75 and above |
| Number of persons | 2 lakhs |
1 lakh |
1 lakh |
1 lakh |
80 thousand | 40 thousand |
Draw a bar graph to represent the above information and answer the following questions. (take 1 unit length = 20 thousands)
- Which two age groups have the same population?
- All persons in the age group of 60 and above are called senior citizens. How many senior citizens are there in the town?
What is the primary characteristic that distinguishes bar graphs from other forms of data representation?
In a vertical bar graph, what type of information is conventionally represented on the X-axis (Horizontal Axis)?
Which element is classified as representing the "numerical values (frequency, amount, or measure)" in a bar graph?
