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प्रश्न
The diagram alongside represents the structure of the human ear.
(i) Write the names of the parts labelled a to g.
(ii) State briefly the functions of the parts b, d, and g.
(iii) Name the main division of the ear.
(iv) Which is the smallest bone in the human body?
(v) What is labyrinth?

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उत्तर
(i) (a) Bone of skull
(b) Inner ear
(c) Eardrum
(d) Bone of skull
(e) Bone of middle ear
(f) Middle ear
(g) Air filled
(ii) (b) Inner ear - It transmits the impulse to brain.
(d) Bone of skull - It helps in fixing the position of the ears to help the brain use auditory cues to judge direction and distance of sounds.
(g) Air filled - It keeps the pressure in the middle ear equalized with pressure in the outside.
(iii) The main division of the ear are: outer ear, middle ear and inner ear.
(iv) Stirrup
(v) The labyrinth is the inner ear which consists of utriculus, sacculus, cochlea and three semicircular canals.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write short notes on the following: Cochlea
Deafness is causal due to the rupturing of the Pinna.
State the main function of the Eustachian tube
Sclerotic layer or choroid layer (Which one forms the Iris?)
Given below is a diagram of a part of the human ear. Study the same and answer the question that follow:

Name the parts labeled A, B and C in the diagram.
State the functions of the following:
Semi-circular canals
Choose the Odd One Out:
Complete the following sentence with appropriate Word
The parts of the human ear concerned with hearing are :
Name the three ossicles of the middle ear.
Where are the following located?
Eustachian canal
