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प्रश्न
The diagram alongside represents the structure found in the inner ear. Study the same and then answer the questions that follow:
(i) Name the parts labelled A, B, C and D.
(ii) Name the parts of the ear responsible for transmitting impulses to the brain.
(iii) Name the part labelled above which is responsible for:
1. Static equilibrium. 2. Dynamic equilibrium. 3. Hearing
(iv) Name the audio receptor cells which pick up vibrations.
(v) Name the fluid present in the inner ear.
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उत्तर
(i) A - Semi-circular canal
B - Utriculus
C - Sacculus
D - Cochlea
(ii) Auditory nerve.
(iii) 1. Utriculus and sacculus
2. Semi-circular canal
3. Cochlea
(iv) Sensory cells of organ of Corti
(v) Perilymph
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Given below is a diagram of a part of the human ear. Study the same and answer the question that follow:
Name the parts labeled A, B and C in the diagram.
The following diagram refers to the ear of a mammal.
(i) Label the parts 1 to 10 to which the guidelines point.
(ii) Which structure:
(a) converts sound waves into mechanical vibrations?
(b) Converts vibrations into nerve impulses?
(c) Responds to change in position?
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(e) Equalizes atmospheric pressure and pressure in the ear.
X is known as the balancing organ of ear.
Choose the correct option for X.
Which of the following structures equalises the air pressure on either side of the tympanum?
Name the part of the inner ear that is responsible for static balance in human beings.
