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प्रश्न
The diagram alongside represents the structure of the human ear.
(i) Write the names of the parts labelled a to g.
(ii) State briefly the functions of the parts b, d, and g.
(iii) Name the main division of the ear.
(iv) Which is the smallest bone in the human body?
(v) What is labyrinth?

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उत्तर
(i) (a) Bone of skull
(b) Inner ear
(c) Eardrum
(d) Bone of skull
(e) Bone of middle ear
(f) Middle ear
(g) Air filled
(ii) (b) Inner ear - It transmits the impulse to brain.
(d) Bone of skull - It helps in fixing the position of the ears to help the brain use auditory cues to judge direction and distance of sounds.
(g) Air filled - It keeps the pressure in the middle ear equalized with pressure in the outside.
(iii) The main division of the ear are: outer ear, middle ear and inner ear.
(iv) Stirrup
(v) The labyrinth is the inner ear which consists of utriculus, sacculus, cochlea and three semicircular canals.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A fluid that occupies the larger cavity of the eye ball behind the lens is
___________.
Name the following:
The part which equalises the air pressure in the middle and external ear.
Given below is a set of five parts. Rewrite them in correct sequence.
Cochlea, tympanum, auditory canal, ear ossicles, oval window.
With reference to the human ear, answer the question that follow:
Name the three small bones present in the middle ear. What is the biological term for them collectively ?
The figure below is the sectional view of a part of the skull showing s sense organ:

Name the sense organ.
Draw a neat and labelled diagram of the human ear. With the help of this diagram, explain the construction and working of the human ear.
Choose the correct answer :
Organ of corti is found in ___________
The figure below is the sectional view of a part of the skull showing a sense organ:

Name the part labeled 'tm'. What is its function?
State the functions of the following:
Semi-circular canals
Select the option with incorrect identification:

