Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The conversion of molecules A to B follow second order kinetics. If concentration of A is increased to three times, how will it affect the rate of formation of B?
Advertisements
उत्तर
For the reaction A → B,
Since it follows second-order kinetics so,
Rate of reaction (r) = k[A]2 ...(1)
If the concentration of reactant increased to three times.
Rate of reaction (r') = k[3A]2 ...(2)
Thus, on dividing equations (1) and (2)
`r/r^' = (k[A]^2)/(k[3A]^2)`
= `1/9`
Therefore, the rate of formation of B increases to 9 times.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Define “zero order reaction”.
For the first order thermal decomposition reaction, the following data were obtained:
Time / sec Totalpressure / atm
0 0.30
300 0.50
Calculate the rate constant
(Given: log 2 = 0.301, log3 = 0.4771, log 4 = 0.6021)
For the reaction:
\[\ce{2A + B -> A2B}\]
the rate = k[A][B]2 with k = 2.0 × 10−6 mol−2 L2 s−1. Calculate the initial rate of the reaction when [A] = 0.1 mol L−1, [B] = 0.2 mol L−1. Calculate the rate of reaction after [A] is reduced to 0.06 mol L−1.
Which of the following statements is not correct about order of a reaction.
In any unimolecular reaction:
(i) only one reacting species is involved in the rate determining step.
(ii) the order and the molecularity of slowest step are equal to one.
(iii) the molecularity of the reaction is one and order is zero.
(iv) both molecularity and order of the reaction are one.
For a complex reaction:
(i) order of overall reaction is same as molecularity of the slowest step.
(ii) order of overall reaction is less than the molecularity of the slowest step.
(iii) order of overall reaction is greater than molecularity of the slowest step.
(iv) molecularity of the slowest step is never zero or non interger.
Use Molecular Orbital theory to determine the bond order in each of species, [He2j+ and [He2]2+?
The half-life period of a. substance in a certain enzyme catalysed reaction is 138 s. The time required for the concentration of the substance to fall from 1.28 mol–1 to 0.04 mg L–1 is
For a chemical reaction starting with some initial concentration of reactant At as a function of time (t) is given by the equation,
`1/("A"_"t"^4) = 2 + 1.5 xx 10^-3` t
The rate of disappearance of [A] is ____ × 10-2 M/sec when [A] = 2 M.
[Given: [At] in M and t in sec.]
[Express your answer in terms of 10-2 M /s]
[Round off your answer if required]
Assertion (A): Order of reaction is applicable to elementary as well as complex reactions.
Reason (R): For a complex reaction, molecularity has no meaning.
