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प्रश्न
In any unimolecular reaction:
(i) only one reacting species is involved in the rate determining step.
(ii) the order and the molecularity of slowest step are equal to one.
(iii) the molecularity of the reaction is one and order is zero.
(iv) both molecularity and order of the reaction are one.
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उत्तर
(i) only one reacting species is involved in the rate determining step.
(ii) the order and the molecularity of slowest step are equal to one.
Explanation:
For any unimolecular reaction, only one reactant is involved in rate determining step and the order and molecularity of rate determining or slowest step are one.
A → B
Rate = `k[A]`
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| Column I | Column II | |
| (i) | ![]() |
|
| (ii) | ![]() |
(a) 1st order |
| (iii) | ![]() |
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| (iv) | ![]() |
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\[\ce{2NO(g) + 2H2(g) -> N2(g) + 2H2O(g)}\]
| [NO] | [H2] | Rate | |
| Mol L-1 | Mol L-1 | Mol L-1 s-1 | |
| (1) | 8 × 10-5 | 8 × 10-5 | 7 × 10-9 |
| (2) | 24 × 10-5 | 8 × 10-5 | 2.1 × 10-8 |
| (3) | 24 × 10-5 | 32 × 10-5 | 8.4 × 10-8 |
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Reason (R): For a complex reaction, molecularity has no meaning.




