Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
State your observation when excess sodium hydroxide is added to calcium nitrate solution
Advertisements
उत्तर
Calcium nitrate solution on reaction with the excess of sodium hydroxide produces calcium hydroxide and sodium nitrate. Calcium nitrate reacts with the excess of sodium hydroxide to form a white precipitate of calcium hydroxide, which is sparingly soluble, and colorless sodium nitrate. The reaction is as follows:
Ca(NO3)2 + 2NaOH → Ca(OH)2 + 2NaNO3
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Sodium hydroxide solution can be used to distinguish between i. iron (II) sulphate solution and (ii) iron (III) sulphate solution; because these solutions give different coloured precipitates with sodium hydroxide solution. Give the colour of the precipitate formed with each of the solution.
What will you observe when barium chloride solution is added to iron(II) sulphate solution.
Sodium hydroxide solution is added first in a small quantity, then in excess to the aqueous salt solutions of copper (II) sulphate, zinc nitrate, lead nitrate, calcium chloride and iron (III) sulphate. Copy the following table and write the colour of the precipitate in (i) to (v) and the nature of the precipiatate (soluble or insoluble) in (vi) to (x)
| Aqueous salt Solution | Colour of Participitate when NaOH is added in a samll quantity | Nature of precipitate(soluble or insoluble) when NaOH added in excess |
| Copper (II) Solution | ||
| Zinc nitrate | ||
| Lead nitrate | ||
| Calcium chloride | ||
| Iron(III) sulphate |
The questions (i) to (v) refer to the following salt solutions listed A to F :
A. Copper nitrate
B. Iron (II) sulphate
C. Iron (III) chloride
D. Lead nitrate
E. Magnesium sulphate
F. Zinc chloride
(i) Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute hydrochloric acid followed by barium chloride solution/
(ii) Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute nitric acid followed by silver nitrate solution?
(iii) Which solution will give a white precipitate when either dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid is added to it?
(iv) Which solution becomes a deep/inky blue colour when excess of ammonium hydroxide is added to it?
(v) Which solution gives a white precipitate with excess ammonium hydroxide?
Give the balanced equations for the reaction with two different amphoteric oxides with a caustic alkali.
Name the products formed when the reaction with two different amphoteric oxides with a caustic alkali.
Sodium hydroxide solution is added to solution A. A white precipitate is formed which is insoluble in excess sodium hydroxide solution. What is the metal ion present in solution A?
The hydroxide soluble in excess of ammonium hydroxide is ______.
An amphoteric oxide.
Write balanced equation for a metal that evolves a gas which burns with a pop sound when boiled with alkali solutions.
