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प्रश्न
Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Iron (II) chloride solution and iron (III) chloride solution
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उत्तर
| Iron (II) chloride | Iron (III) chloride |
|
Add sodium hydroxide to the above solution; a dirty green ppt. is formed. \[\ce{FeCl2 + 2NaOH -> 2NaCl + Fe(OH)2\downarrow}\] |
Add sodium hydroxide to the above solution; a reddish-brown ppt. is observed. \[\ce{FeCl3 + 3NaCl -> 3NaCl + Fe(OH)3\downarrow}\] |
संबंधित प्रश्न
State your observations when Barium chloride solution is mixed with Sodium Sulphate Solution.
Match the salts given in Column I with their method of preparation given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| 1 | Pb(NO3)2 from PbO | A | Simple displacement |
| 2 | MgCl2 from Mg | B | Titration |
| 3 | FeCl3 from Fe | C | Neutralization |
| 4 | NaNO3 from NaOH | D | Precipitation |
| 5 | ZnCO3 from ZnSO4 | E | Combination |
Name a solution that will separate the component of the following mixture: CaO from PbO
Sodium hydroxide solution can be used to distinguish between i. iron (II) sulphate solution and (ii) iron (III) sulphate solution; because these solutions give different coloured precipitates with sodium hydroxide solution. Give the colour of the precipitate formed with each of the solution.
The questions (i) to (v) refer to the following salt solutions listed A to F :
A. Copper nitrate
B. Iron (II) sulphate
C. Iron (III) chloride
D. Lead nitrate
E. Magnesium sulphate
F. Zinc chloride
(i) Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute hydrochloric acid followed by barium chloride solution/
(ii) Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute nitric acid followed by silver nitrate solution?
(iii) Which solution will give a white precipitate when either dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid is added to it?
(iv) Which solution becomes a deep/inky blue colour when excess of ammonium hydroxide is added to it?
(v) Which solution gives a white precipitate with excess ammonium hydroxide?
Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Zinc sulphate solution and Zinc chloride solution
What do you understand by amphoteric oxide?
Write a balanced equation for the following conversion:
\[\ce{ZnSO4 ->[A]Zn(OH)2->[B]Na2ZnO2}\]
A given white crystalline salt was tested as follows:
A flame test on the salt gave a persistent golden-yellow colourisation. What conclusions can be drawn for the observation?
Write balanced equation for a coloured metallic oxide which dissolves in alkalis to yield colourless solutions.
